1. 1

    To vibrate is to shake very fast in tiny movements, again and again, without moving from its place. A phone on a wooden table vibrates and buzzes; a guitar string vibrates after you pluck it; a washing machine vibrates so hard the floor shakes; the whole bus vibrates when the engine runs.

    To vibrate is to shake very fast in tiny movementsvibrate指的是用很小的動作快速抖動, again and again一次又一次, without moving from its place但不會離開原本的位置。A phone on a wooden table vibrates and buzzes放在木桌上的手機會vibrate並發出嗡嗡聲; a guitar string vibrates after you pluck it吉他弦撥了之後會vibrate; a washing machine vibrates so hard the floor shakes洗衣機vibrate得很厲害,連地板都在震; the whole bus vibrates when the engine runs引擎發動時整台公車都會vibrate。

    Two things separate it from other shaking words. First, the movements are small and quick — too quick to count. Second, the thing stays where it is; it in place rather than travelling.

    Two things separate it from other shaking words.有兩點讓它跟其他表示搖動的字不一樣。First第一, the movements are small and quick動作很小又很快 — too quick to count快到數不出次數。Second第二, the thing stays where it is那個東西還是待在原地; it trembles in place rather than travelling它是原地顫動,而不是移動。

    The verb works both ways. Usually nothing does it to the object: "The windows vibrated." But you can also give it a : "The engine vibrates the whole frame", "Sound vibrate the tiny bones in your ear." Both are correct English.

    The verb works both ways.這個動詞兩種用法都成立。Usually nothing does it to the object通常不需要有誰對這個物體做什麼: "The windows vibrated."「The windows vibrated.」 But you can also give it a doer但你也可以給它一個施動者: "The engine vibrates the whole frame", "Sound waves vibrate the tiny bones in your ear."「The engine vibrates the whole frame」、「Sound waves vibrate the tiny bones in your ear.」 Both are correct English.兩種都是正確的英文。

    It is the everyday word for what a phone does when the ringer is off — a phone can be "on vibrate", where the word is being used as a noun for that setting, and people say "put it on vibrate" or "my phone vibrated". In science it is the plain technical word for how sound and light behave: things vibrate, and that shaking is what your ear hears as sound.

    It is the everyday word for what a phone does when the ringer is off這是手機關了鈴聲之後在做的動作的日常用字 — a phone can be "on vibrate"手機可以「on vibrate」, where the word is being used as a noun for that setting這裡這個字被當成名詞、指那個模式, and people say "put it on vibrate" or "my phone vibrated"人們會說「put it on vibrate」或「my phone vibrated」。In science it is the plain technical word for how sound and light behave在科學上,這是描述聲音和光行為的普通專業用字: things vibrate東西會vibrate, and that shaking is what your ear hears as sound而那個震動就是你耳朵聽到的聲音。

    There is a spoken use where people say a place or a person "vibrates with energy", meaning it feels alive and full of feeling — this is a picture, not real shaking.

    There is a spoken use where people say a place or a person "vibrates with energy"有一種口語用法,人們會說一個地方或一個人「vibrates with energy」, meaning it feels alive and full of feeling意思是它讓人感覺充滿生命力和情緒 — this is a picture, not real shaking這是一種比喻的說法,不是真的在震動。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Latin vibrare, to shake or set trembling, going back much further to an ancient root meaning to swing or sway. The adjective form appeared in English first, in 1420; the verb we use came later, around 1620.

同家族的字

  • vibrationthe noun for the shaking itself, same Latin vibrare
  • vibrantsame root — literally trembling with life, now meaning bright and full of energy
  • vibraphonevibra- from the same shaking idea; a motor makes its notes waver

原始詞典資料10 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

vibrateverb/vaɪˈbɹeɪt/

  • 1

    To shake with small, rapid movements to and fro.

    • When "God save the King!" resounded meow meow through the stately abbey, the banners vibrating with the mighty music, I felt quite enthusiastic in my loyalty.
    • The tender roared along vibrating vigorously; braking had resulted in "flats" on most of its tyres.
  • 2

    To resonate.

    • Her mind was vibrating with excitement.
  • 3

    To brandish; to swing to and fro.

    • to vibrate a sword or a staff
  • 4

    To mark or measure by moving to and fro.

    • a pendulum vibrating seconds
  • 5

    To affect with vibratory motion; to set in vibration.

    • Breath vocalized, i.e., vibrated or undulated, may […] impress a swift, tremulous motion.
    • Star to star vibrates light: may soul to soul / Strike thro' a finer element of her own?
  • 6

    datedslangTo please or impress someone.

    • And if he wants to give you high praise, he'll answer, "That vibrates me"; "That has a large charge"; or "That's oogley."
    • […] standing side by side under a Grecian column, tapping their feet in unison and saying such things as "Hot-diggety,” “Razz-ma-tazz," “That vibrates me," and other expressions of praise current in their youth.
  • 7

    entertainmentlifestylemusicTo use vibrato.

  • 8

    slangTo pleasure someone using a vibrator.

    • Downstairs in the living-room Jill Was vibrating herself for a thrill.

vibratenoun/vaɪˈbɹeɪt/

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    The setting, on a portable electronic device, that causes it to vibrate rather than sound any (or most) needed alarms.

    • Please put your cellphones on vibrate for the duration of the meeting.

vibrateadj/vaɪˈbɹeɪt/

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    rareVibrating with (something).

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。