1. 1上流階層(的)、貴族圈(的)——口語、帶點調侃

    Upper-crust means the same group as 'upper class' — the people at the very top of society — but it is an informal, half-joking way of saying it. You will meet it as a noun with 'the' ('she married into the upper crust') and as an adjective ('an upper-crust accent', 'upper-crust schools'). The picture inside it is a pie or a of bread: the crust on top is the part that gets served first, or the part that looks best. Because of that image, the word is lighter and more teasing than 'upper class'. A history book will say 'the upper class'; a friend describing a wedding will say 'very upper-crust'. It is mostly British, quite dated in feel, and it usually carries a small smile — mild mockery of fancy manners, not real anger. Because of that tone, be careful using it about a real person to their face; 'upper-crust' said about someone is rarely a compliment. There is a story often repeated that the phrase comes from medieval families giving the burnt bottom of the to servants and keeping the top crust for guests, but that tale is not reliable, so I would not teach it as fact.

組成upper(上面的)+ crust(麵包或派的外皮)。想像一整條麵包,最上面那層皮就是「最上面的人」。

同家族的字

  • crustthe same crust — the hard outside of bread or a pie
  • upper-classthe plain, neutral way to say the same thing

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

upper-crustadj

  • 1

    informalPosh, upper-class; pertaining to the upper crust.

    • An upper-crust London party.
    • They're aiming for a more upper-crust clientele.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。