- 1不可原諒的、罪無可赦的。日常閒聊時也常常拿來誇張開玩笑用,語氣像「這也太過分了吧」。
So bad, so cruel, or so wrong that you cannot forgive the person who did it. It is a strong word — you are not saying something was or rude, you are saying it crossed a line and the relationship may not recover. People use it for real betrayals: lying to someone who trusted you, hurting a child, leaving a friend in danger. Note that 'cannot forgive' here is really about feeling, not ability. The speaker is saying 'I refuse to forgive this' or 'nobody should be expected to forgive this'. Because it is so strong, it also gets used lightly and jokingly, and this is very common — 'putting pineapple on pizza is unforgivable', 'he was ten minutes late, unforgivable'. Tone and situation tell you which one is meant; among friends it is usually the joking one. There is also a softer middle use in reviews and complaints: an unforgivable mistake in a company or a piece of work means a mistake that a professional simply should never make. Compare it with 'inexcusable', which is very close in meaning but sounds a little more formal and more about not having a good reason, while 'unforgivable' is about the feeling of the person who was hurt.
組成un- (not) + forgive + -able (able to be). Literally: not able to be forgiven. The 'e' in forgive drops out before -able.
同家族的字
- forgivethe root verb — to stop being angry at someone for what they did
- forgivenessthe noun from the same root
- unforgivablythe adverb form of this very word
- forgivablethe same word without un-: bad, but you can understand and let it go
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
unforgivableadj
- 1
Not forgivable; inexcusable.
- People who smuggle artifacts, blood diamonds and ivory trinkets on the black market are unforgivable in my mind.
- Since unforgivable acts lie in one's positive use of freedom to undo creation—to uncreate—and to make flawed what has been deemed worthy of existence—to unredeem—then the unforgiving act is addressed to oneself and to the cosmos.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。