1. 1明確的、毫不含糊的、不留模糊空間的。中文常說「斬釘截鐵」「態度明確」。這是正式用語,口語會說 crystal clear 或 a flat no。

    Completely clear, with no room left for doubt or for a second reading. It describes words, answers, statements, evidence, support, or a refusal — not physical things. 'An unequivocal no' is a no with nothing soft around it: no 'maybe later', no 'we'll see'. The heart of the word is the idea of one meaning only. Something equivocal can be read two ways, and often on purpose — politicians and careful bosses are very good at answers that could mean either yes or no. Unequivocal is the opposite move: you close the door on the second reading. That is why it so often appears where people expected hedging and did not get it — 'the report's conclusion was unequivocal', 'she gave the project her unequivocal support'. It is a formal word from news, law, science and business writing. In speech people say 'crystal clear', 'a flat no', or 'she was very clear about it'. And be aware of the near-twin , which means almost the same but points at the language itself (the wording allows only one reading), while unequivocal points more at the speaker's intent (they meant one thing and left no escape route).

組成un-(不)+ equi-(相等)+ voc(聲音、說話)+ -al。equivocal 字面是「兩個聲音一樣大」——兩種解釋都說得通、分不出哪個是真的。加 un- 就是「只有一種聲音」,一種意思。voc 這個字根來自拉丁文 vox「聲音」。

同家族的字

  • voicesame Latin vox 'voice' at its core
  • vocalof the voice — the clearest surviving form of the root
  • vocabularyalso from vox, via 'the words one calls out'
  • equalthe equi- half, from Latin aequus 'even, the same'
  • equatorsame equi-/aequus: the line of equal halves

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

unequivocaladj/ʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəl/

  • 1

    Unambiguous; without equivocation or ambiguity; singularly clear, unmistakable, or unquestionable

    • I want you to give me an unequivocal guarantee on that.
    • There exists no moral system under which there do not arise unequivocal cases of conflicting obligation.
  • 2

    datedWithout equal, matchless.

    • the unequivocal scope of the Golden Gate Bridge

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。