1. 1地下道(給人走的)/地下道路、下穿道(給車走的);台灣口語多說「地下道」

    A road, path or tunnel built to pass underneath another road or a railway, so that the two do not cross each other. There are two everyday kinds and it helps to keep them apart. One is for cars: a lane that dips down and runs beneath a busy junction — drivers meet these all the time. The other is for people on foot, a short tunnel with steps or a ramp at each end, so that you can get to the other side of a big road without walking across it; British speakers call this a 'subway' too, which is a real trap for because in American English 'subway' means the underground train. If you want to be understood everywhere, 'underpass' is the safe word, or 'pedestrian underpass' when it is the walking kind. Its opposite is 'overpass' (a road carried above another road) — and in British English an 'overpass' for people is usually called a 'footbridge' or 'flyover' for cars. Underpasses have a mild reputation in English-speaking countries for feeling dark and unsafe at night, so you will often see them described as grim, damp, or covered in graffiti. It is a countable noun: an underpass, two underpasses.

組成under- (beneath) + pass (a way through, from the verb 'pass' = to go by or go through). 'Pass' came into English from Old French passer, from Latin passus 'a step'.

同家族的字

  • overpassthe mirror word — a way that goes above instead of under
  • passthe same 'pass' = to go through; also a mountain pass, a way through the hills
  • passagefrom the same Old French passer — a way through

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

underpassnoun

  • 1

    A passage, especially for pedestrians, that crosses underneath a road, railroad or obstacle.

    • Underpass / Underpass / Over all the bridges / Echoes in rows / Talking at the same time / Click click drone
    • And in the darkened underpass / I thought oh God, my chance has come at last / But then a strange fear gripped me and I just couldn't ask

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。