- 1公正的、不偏頗的、沒有立場偏向的
Unbiased information or advice is fair, because the person giving it is not being pulled to one side — not by their own opinions, not by their own interests, not by what other people want them to say. To understand it you need 'bias' first: a bias is a lean, a tilt, a pull towards one side that you may not even notice in yourself. So unbiased means standing straight, judging what is actually there. The words it goes with are worth memorising as a set: unbiased advice, unbiased information, an unbiased opinion, an unbiased report, an unbiased view, and for people, an unbiased judge or observer. Two things often miss. First, unbiased is about fairness of judgement, not about knowing a lot — an unbiased person can still be wrong, they are just not tilted. Second, the strongest use of the word is about having nothing to gain. If a shop assistant tells you which phone is best, they may be perfectly honest, but they are not unbiased; they get paid either way only if you buy. That is why you so often see 'free, unbiased advice' from consumer groups and charities: the selling point is precisely that nobody profits from the answer. The spelling has two accepted forms, unbiased and unbiassed. Unbiased with one s is far ; use that. Its close relative is 'impartial', which is a touch more formal and used more about people and decisions; 'objective' is another neighbour, but that one leans towards 'based on facts, not feelings'. The opposite is 'biased'.
From the word’s history
From un- + biased.
由 un-「不」加 biased「有偏見的」組成。
組成un-(不)+ biased(有偏見的)= bias(偏見、偏向)+ -ed。'Bias' came into English from a French word for a slant or a slope; in the game of bowls it named the weight built into one side of a ball that makes it curve rather than roll straight — a lovely picture of what a bias does to thinking.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
unbiasedadj
- 1
Not biased.
- 2
Impartial or without bias or prejudice.
- A self-proclaimed source of mediation and unbiased ratings of millions of businesses across the country, the BBB receives the majority of its revenue from membership fees paid by hundreds of thousands of companies.
- The methodology, which we have named the Aural-Oral Transect (AOT), is a systematic, easy-to-implement, unbiased way of collecting quantitative data on spoken language use in multilingual settings.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。