1. 1不裝腔作勢的、低調謙和的(也可指外表毫不起眼的店家、建築)

    Describes a person (or sometimes a place or thing) who does not push themselves forward, does not act important, and does not expect people to treat them as special. An unassuming person may actually be very skilled, rich, or famous — that is often the point of using the word. You say it when someone's outside appearance is quieter than what is really inside them. It is warm praise, always. English has many words for 'not proud', but they feel different: 'humble' can suggest a person who thinks little of themselves, and 'shy' suggests fear of people. 'Unassuming' suggests neither — the person is comfortable, friendly, just not asking for attention. So a famous professor who queues for lunch like everyone else is unassuming, not humble and not shy. Used of a building, a shop, or a street, it means plain-looking and easy to walk past — often with the hint that something good is hidden inside: 'an unassuming little restaurant'. The word is slightly formal and much more common in writing than in daily speech; in speech people are more likely to say 'down-to-earth' or 'he doesn't show off'.

組成un- ('not') + assuming. 'Assuming' here is an old adjective meaning 'acting as if you deserve importance' — from 'assume' in the sense of taking something for yourself, such as taking a rank or a right you were never given. So 'unassuming' = not taking for yourself anything you were not given. Note that this 'assuming' is almost dead as an adjective in modern English; the negative form is the one that survived.

同家族的字

  • assumethe same verb — its older sense 'to take on for oneself' (a title, an air of importance) is the one hiding inside 'unassuming'
  • presumeshares the Latin root sumere 'to take'; pre- 'before' — to take something as true before you have the right to

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

unassumingadj/ʌnəˈsjuːmɪŋ/

  • 1

    Modest and having no pretensions or ostentation.

    • Various bridges were required, including a lofty one at Brantham, but money was saved by providing unassuming structures at the three intermediate stations.
    • The crews themselves throughout were an interesting study. The drivers, as older men, bore that air of quite unassuming competence, as British drivers have always done and which in any field has come to be regarded as characteristic of men bearing heavy responsibility to which at the same time they are equal.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。