- 1貨運業、卡車運輸業(美式;英式多用 haulage)
Trucking is the business of moving goods from place to place by road, in trucks. It is an industry word: *the trucking industry*, *a trucking company*, *trucking costs*, *he works in trucking*. Notice that it names the whole activity as a business or field, not one journey — you would not say "the trucking took six hours"; you would say "the drive" or "the delivery". Like **, it is American; British English says ** or *road *. It is also simply the -ing form of the verb *truck* (to carry goods by truck), so you will see it as an ordinary verb too: "They were trucking supplies across the border." That verb use is much less common than the industry noun. One thing to know because your students will hear it in songs and films: *keep on trucking* is an old American slang phrase, from the 1970s, meaning "keep going, don't give up, keep living your life the way you do." It has nothing to do with trucks by then — it is pure encouragement, and it sounds out of date, which is often exactly why people say it.
From the word’s history
From truck + -ing.
由 truck 加 -ing 組成。
組成truck + -ing. This ending has two jobs here that are worth separating: it makes the ordinary verb form ("he is trucking goods") and it also makes a noun naming a whole activity or trade — the same way *farming*, *banking*, *fishing* and *building* name industries rather than single actions.
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
truckingnoun/ˈtɹʌkɪŋ/
- 1
archaicTrading, bartering.
- This they were wont to use also for hatchets, but now by trucking they have plentie of the same forme of yron.
- 2
the conveyance of freight by trucks.
- 3
broadcastingmediaLateral movement of the camera.
- 4
moving quickly
- Truckin,' he says, means moving along with zest and enjoying it
- I could've killed that kid. I mean, I was really truckin'. So I blow out my knee to save his life and I'm on the ground in a swastika, and the mother just grabs his hand and keeps walking.
- 5
walking
- Most backpackers don't realize that on every hike, usually without thinking about it, they walk on their stomach - with Vibram-soled boots. The way Napoleon said an army marches on its tum-tum. The food we drop into our stomach is what keeps us truckin'. Body fuel. It supplies calories to keep our legs moving
- 2010 Thomas Bruso, AC TRANSIT BUS FIGHT-- Interview w Tom (Epic Beard Man) doghousefm 1 minute 30 seconds I walked away, you saw me trucking. Trucking means walking.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。