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With a small letter, thanksgiving is the act of saying thank you — usually to God. It is the word for prayers, songs, and services where people express thanks: a prayer of thanksgiving, a service of thanksgiving. It also stretches a little beyond religion; a family may hold a service of thanksgiving for someone's life after a funeral, and a country may hold one after a war ends. This use is formal and mostly belongs to church and ceremony.
With a small letter小寫的時候 thanksgiving is the act of saying thank youthanksgiving是說謝謝這個動作 usually to God通常是對神說的。It is the word for prayers, songs, and services這個字用來指禱告、歌曲、儀式 where people express thanks人們在裡面表達感謝 a prayer of thanksgiving, a service of thanksgivinga prayer of thanksgiving、a service of thanksgiving。It also stretches a little beyond religion它也稍微延伸到宗教之外 a family may hold a service of thanksgiving for someone's life after a funeral一個家庭可能在喪禮後為某人的一生舉行感恩儀式 and a country may hold one after a war ends一個國家也可能在戰爭結束後舉行一次。This use is formal這個用法是正式的 and mostly belongs to church and ceremony而且大多用在教會和典禮場合。
With a capital letter, Thanksgiving is a holiday. In the United States it falls on the fourth Thursday of November, and in Canada on the second Monday of October. Americans travel home for it, eat a large meal with turkey, and it is arguably a bigger family day there than Christmas. The story taught to children is about early English sharing a harvest meal with Native people, though many Native Americans mark the day as one of mourning rather than celebration, so the tidy school version is not the whole truth.
With a capital letter大寫的時候 Thanksgiving is a holidayThanksgiving是一個節日。In the United States it falls on the fourth Thursday of November在美國,它落在十一月的第四個星期四 and in Canada on the second Monday of October在加拿大則是十月的第二個星期一。Americans travel home for it美國人會為此回家 eat a large meal with turkey吃一頓有火雞的大餐 and it is arguably a bigger family day there than Christmas而且可以說是比聖誕節更重要的家庭日。The story taught to children教給小孩的故事 is about early English settlers sharing a harvest meal with Native people是早期英國移民和原住民分享豐收餐 though many Native Americans mark the day as one of mourning rather than celebration不過許多美國原住民把這天當成哀悼日而不是慶祝日 so the tidy school version is not the whole truth所以學校教的整潔版本並不是全部的事實。
As a noun for the act, it can be counted or not — "prayers of thanksgiving," "offering thanksgiving" — while the holiday takes no *the*: you say "at Thanksgiving," not "at the Thanksgiving."
As a noun for the act作為指這個動作的名詞 it can be counted or not它可數也可不可數 "prayers of thanksgiving," "offering thanksgiving""prayers of thanksgiving"、"offering thanksgiving" while the holiday takes no *the*而這個節日前面不加*the* you say "at Thanksgiving,"你會說"at Thanksgiving," not "at the Thanksgiving."而不是"at the Thanksgiving."。
組成thanks + giving — literally the giving of thanks. It is one of those English words that means exactly what its two halves say, which is not always the case.
同家族的字
- thanksthe first half of the compound
- thankfulthe same root word thank
- thankfulnessthe same root word thank
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Thanksgivingname/θæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/
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Thanksgiving Day, celebrated on the second Monday of October in Canada, and on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States.
- It is at present impossible to determine when the General Court will adjourn, none of the great business having as yet been attended to, so as to be completed, but there seems to be a general determination to be at home at Thanksgiving. I hope it will be possible.
- Across the harsh, salty smells that blew in gusts from the half-uncovered mud-flats of the river, my memory of old Thanksgivings at home called up most rich and tender savors of roast goose till an appetite of huge anticipation began to riot beneath my waistcoat.
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The long weekend which includes Thanksgiving Day; Thanksgiving weekend.
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An analogous celebration in other cultures, especially a harvest festival.
- Thus Sukkot became the Jewish Thanksgiving.
- The German Thanksgiving Day typically is on the first day of October when samples of the new harvest are displayed in churches.
thanksgivingnoun/ˌθæŋksˈɡɪv.ɪŋ/
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The expression of gratitude.
- Now the happy king laid the forehead of thankſgiving upon the duſt of gratitude; he opened the doors of his wealth to the four winds, and enriched the world, at once, with his munificence.
- The waters grew suddenly lighter, and my spirits rose accordingly. I shouted down to those below that I saw daylight ahead, and a great shout of thanksgiving reverberated through the ship. A moment later we emerged into sunlit water, and immediately I raised the periscope and looked about me upon the strangest landscape I had ever seen.
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A short prayer said at meals; grace, a benediction.
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A public celebration in acknowledgement of divine favour.
- Hester Earle and Violet Wayne were moving about the aisle with bundles of wheat-ears and streamers of ivy, for the harvest thanksgiving was shortly to be celebrated, while the vicar stood waiting for their directions on the chancel steps with a great handful of crimson gladioli.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。