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Terminological is the adjective for **terminology** — the special set of words a subject uses. So terminological describes anything to do with those words themselves rather than with the things they name: a terminological problem, terminological confusion, terminological differences between two schools of medicine. The distinction it draws is a useful one and worth holding on to. If two scientists are having a *terminological* disagreement, they agree about the facts and are only arguing about what to call them — which is a smaller argument than it sounds, and often a way of saying "this argument is not really about anything". It is a formal, academic word; you find it in research papers, standards documents and translation work, not in speech. There is one phrase you may meet on its own: **a terminological inexactitude**, Winston Churchill's way of saying "a lie" when the plain word was not allowed in Parliament — now used jokingly, and always with a wink. The adverb is terminologically.
術語上的、名詞用法上的(形容詞)。指的是「用字/術語」層面的問題,例如 terminological confusion = 術語混亂、名詞定義不一致。
組成terminology + -ical. Terminology is itself term (from Latin terminus, a boundary — a term marks off exactly what is meant) + -ology (the study or system of). -ical is the ending that turns a noun into an adjective, the same one in historical, logical, practical.
同家族的字
- terminologythe noun this adjective is made from
- termthe root word: a technical word or expression
- terminusthe Latin source, a boundary or end
- terminalsame Latin terminus, meaning at the boundary or end
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
terminologicaladj/ˌtɜɹmənəlˈɒd͡ʒɪkəl/
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Of, or relating to terminology.
- In earlier works, what is here called S-structure was frequently referred to as ‘Surface Structureʼ; but in more recent work a crucial terminological distinction has been drawn between S-structure ( = the output of the Syntactic Component of our Grammar) and Surface Structure ( = the output of the Phonological Component).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。