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Teflon is a smooth, slippery plastic coating that food will not stick to. It is what makes a non-stick frying pan non-stick: the grey or black surface inside the pan is Teflon. You can fry an egg in almost no oil and it slides straight out.
Teflon鐵氟龍 is是 a smooth, slippery一種光滑、不沾黏、 that food will not stick to食物不會黏上去的 plastic coating塑膠塗層。It它 is就是 what makes a non-stick frying pan non-stick讓不沾鍋不會沾黏的東西: inside the pan鍋子裡面 the grey or black surface那層灰色或黑色的表面 is就是 Teflon鐵氟龍。You你 in almost no oil幾乎不用油 can fry an egg就能煎蛋 and it slides straight out,蛋還會直接滑出來。
Strictly it is a brand name, owned by a chemical company, so careful writers give it a capital T. But like Scotch tape or Google, it has slipped into ordinary speech as the everyday name for the material itself, and plenty of people write it small. If a pan says 'non-stick' rather than 'Teflon', that is usually a legal matter, not a different substance.
Strictly嚴格來說 it is它是 a brand name一個商標名稱, owned by a chemical company由一家化學公司擁有, so careful writers give it a capital T所以謹慎的作者會把字首寫成大寫T。But但 like Scotch tape or Google就像Scotch膠帶或Google一樣, it has slipped into ordinary speech它已經悄悄變成日常用語裡 as the everyday name for the material itself這種材料本身的通稱, and plenty of people write it small而且很多人會把它寫成小寫。If a pan says 'non-stick' rather than 'Teflon'如果鍋子上寫的是「不沾鍋」而不是「鐵氟龍」, that is usually a legal matter那通常只是法律用詞的問題, not a different substance不是不同的物質。
It is also a common word in kitchen warnings, because Teflon has a weakness: it scratches. Metal spoons and metal take the coating off, and very high heat damages it. So you hear 'don't use a metal spatula on Teflon' constantly.
It它 in kitchen warnings在廚房警語裡 is also a common word也是常見的字, because Teflon has a weakness因為鐵氟龍有一個弱點: it scratches就是容易刮傷。Metal spoons and metal scrubbers金屬湯匙和金屬菜瓜布 take the coating off會把塗層刮掉, and very high heat非常高的溫度 damages it也會傷害它。So所以 you你 constantly常常 hear聽到 'don't use a metal spatula on Teflon'「鐵氟龍鍋不要用金屬鍋鏟」這句話。
The interesting use is the one dictionaries often leave out. Because nothing sticks to it, English uses Teflon for a person — usually a politician — whom no scandal ever sticks to.
The interesting use有趣的用法 is是 the one dictionaries often leave out字典常常沒收錄的那一個。Because nothing sticks to it因為什麼都黏不上去, English uses Teflon英文會用Teflon for a person來形容一個人 usually a politician通常是政治人物 whom no scandal ever sticks to不管什麼醜聞都沾不到他身上。
Bad news comes out, everyone is angry, and a month later they are fine. 'The Teflon president', 'a Teflon politician', 'he's Teflon'. This is journalism and everyday talk, not formal writing, and it is nearly always a little sour: the speaker thinks the person ought to have been damaged and was not.
Bad news comes out壞消息爆出來, everyone is angry大家都很生氣, and a month later they are fine可是一個月後他們就沒事了。'The Teflon president'「鐵氟龍總統」、 'a Teflon politician'「鐵氟龍政治人物」、 'he's Teflon'「他就是鐵氟龍」。This這 is是 journalism and everyday talk新聞用語和日常說法, not formal writing不是正式書面語, and it is nearly always a little sour而且幾乎都帶點酸味: the speaker thinks說話的人覺得 the person ought to have been damaged這個人本來應該要受傷 and was not卻沒有。
組成A made-up trade name from the 1940s, built from the chemical name of the plastic, polytetrafluoroethylene: tetra- ('four') + fluoro- (from fluorine, the chemical element in it) + -on, an ending copied from other new plastics of that time such as nylon and rayon. The 'four' counts the fluorine atoms.
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Teflonname/ˈtɛflɒn/
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A brand name of polytetrafluoroethylene (“PTFE”) products, latterly applied to other fluoropolymer products.
Teflonnoun/ˈtɛflɒn/
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Multiple film, resin, coatings, fabric and surface protectors made with PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) or fluoropolymer and surfactants not made with PTFE.
- ...tweeting in defiance at all those horrendous scandals that were meant to destroy his campaign. He made teflon look sticky.
- Look at that there fool playing dirty tricks He must be made of Teflon 'cause nothing ever sticks Dancing 'round the room while farting in the breeze Friends huff it down like it's American cheese
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Synonym of polytetrafluoroethylene (“PTFE”).
Teflonadj/ˈtɛflɒn/
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informalHaving an undamageable reputation (by analogy with nonstick Teflon surfaces).
- a Teflon image
- But Ronald Reagan, by everybody's definition, was the Teflon president, and it wasn't that the media tried to touch him and failed.
teflonnoun
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Synonym of polytetrafluoroethylene, PTFE.
- ...tweeting in defiance at all those horrendous scandals that were meant to destroy his campaign. He made teflon look sticky.
teflonadj
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Non-stick, slick.
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Able to easily shrug off or deflect criticism or blame.
- the teflon Prime Minister
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。