核心畫面

A tale can be pictured as a story that still has a inside it. Unlike the flatter word story, tale keeps the voice: someone is speaking, someone is listening, and the telling may stretch a little. That is why the word pulls in two directions at once — towards old stories and legends with a touch of magic, and towards 'well, that's his version of it'.

tale 可以想成「有人口頭講給你聽的一段故事」。它跟 story 最大的差別在那個「講」字還留著:背後彷彿有個說話更多收起tale 可以想成「有人口頭講給你聽的一段故事」。它跟 story 最大的差別在那個「講」字還留著:背後彷彿有個說話的人、有個聽的人,語氣可能誇張,細節也可能被加油添醋。所以 tale 用起來常帶兩種味道——一種是老故事、傳說那種帶點魔幻色彩的;另一種是「這是他的說法,你聽聽就好」。

From the picture

訴說倒楣與委屈

還是「講給人聽的一段」,只是內容集中在難過與不順;因為講的人希望被同情,語氣自然會拉長、會渲染。

a tale of woe (one sad experience) · noun · B2

A story about sad or difficult things that happened to someone.

傷心事/訴苦

跑去跟大人講別人做的事

一樣是把事情講給人聽,只是聽的對象換成有權處理的大人,而講的動機是讓對方被處理——於是「講」這個動作本身變成重點。

tell tales (on someone) · noun · B2

To tell a teacher, parent, or other adult about something bad that another person did.

打小報告/告狀

Also in this word

fantastic story · noun · B2

A story, especially one about exciting or magical events that are not real.

故事

personal account · noun · B2

A story about things that happened to someone, especially one that may not be completely true.

經歷/說法

原始詞典資料14 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

talenoun詞源 1/ˈteɪl/

  • 1

    A rehearsal of what has occurred; narrative; discourse; statement; history; story.

    • the Canterbury Tales
    • And every shepherd tells his tale Under the hawthorn in the dale.
  • 2

    A number told or counted off; a reckoning by count; an enumeration.

    • the ignorant, […] who measure by tale, and not by weight
    • In packing, they keep a just tale of the number that every hogshead containeth ...
  • 3

    slangThe fraudulent opportunity presented by a confidence man to the mark or victim.

  • 4

    An account of an asserted fact or circumstance; a rumour; a report, especially an idle or malicious story; a piece of gossip or slander; a lie.

    • Don't tell tales!
    • “A very welcome, kind, useful present, that means to the parish. By the way, Hopkins, let this go no further. We don't want the tale running round that a rich person has arrived. Churchill, my dear fellow, we have such greedy sharks, and wolves in lamb's clothing.[…]”
  • 5

    obsoleteNumber; tally; quota.

    • And the tale of the bricks, which they did make heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye shall not diminish ought thereof: for they be idle; therefore they cry, saying, Let us go and sacrifice to our God.
    • Both number twice a day the milky dams And once she takes the tale of all the lambs.
  • 6

    obsoleteAccount; estimation; regard; heed.

  • 7

    obsoleteSpeech; language.

  • 8

    obsoleteA speech; a statement; talk; conversation; discourse.

另外 3 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    obsoletelawA count; declaration.

  • 10

    archaicrareA number of things considered as an aggregate; sum.

  • 11

    archaicrareA report of any matter; a relation; a version.

    • […] birds […] are aptest by their voice to tell tales what they find; and likewise by the motion of their flight to express the same.

taleverb詞源 2/ˈteɪl/

  • 1

    obsoletedialectalTo speak; discourse; tell tales.

  • 2

    dialectalTo reckon; consider (someone) to have something.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。