- 1外帶(的食物)。美式說 takeout,英式說 takeaway;店員問你的時候多半是說「內用還是外帶?」
Takeout is food you buy from a restaurant and carry away to eat somewhere else, usually at home. It is the American word. In Britain and Australia people say , and in Taiwan you will hear both from teachers, so it is worth holding on to the pair. It works three ways. As a noun for the food itself: 'We ordered takeout.' As a noun for a whole meal or habit: 'Friday is takeout night.' As an adjective before another noun: takeout coffee, a takeout box, a takeout menu. Two spellings are both fine — takeout as one word, or take-out with a — and one word is more common now. In a restaurant, the staff question is usually the verb, not this noun: 'For here or to go?' in America, 'Eat in or take away?' in Britain. Answer with 'to go' or 'take away', not with 'takeout'. And it is uncountable as food: order some takeout, not 'a takeout'. (Though in Britain 'a ' — one meal, or the shop itself — is perfectly normal, which is one more small trap between the two Englishes.) It quietly means restaurant food, cooked for you. Bringing your own from home is not takeout.
組成From the phrasal verb 'take out' — you take the food out of the shop. English turns phrasal verbs into nouns like this all the time, and when it does, the two words usually squeeze into one and the stress moves to the front: take OUT (verb) → TAKEout (noun).
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
takeoutadj/ˈteɪkaʊt/
- 1
(Of food) intended to be eaten off the premises from which it was bought.
takeoutnoun/ˈteɪkaʊt/
- 1
Food purchased from a takeaway.
- 2
ball-gamescurlinggamesA stone that hits another stone, removing it from play, a takeout shot.
- 3
bridgegamesA double of an opponent's bid, intended to invite one's partner to compete in the auction, rather than to penalise one's opponents.
- 4
broadcastingmediatelevisionA detailed news segment.
- Takeouts on important running topics in the news are one way to add a valuable dimension to the evening news. One consequence, however, has been that there are fewer minutes available on the broadcast for hard news out of Washington.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。