1. 1

    Take-up is how many people actually accept something that is being offered — a benefit, a free service, a vaccine, a training course, a discount. If a city offers free flu shots and only three people in ten come, you say the take-up was low. It is a counting word, so it usually appears with 'high', 'low', 'poor', 'good', or with a number: take-up of 40%, a take-up rate of 40%.

    Take-up is how many people actually accept something that is being offeredtake-up是指真正接受某項提供的人有多少 — a benefit, a free service, a vaccine, a training course, a discount像是福利、免費服務、疫苗、訓練課程、折扣。If a city offers free flu shots and only three people in ten come如果一個城市提供免費流感疫苗,十個人裡只有三個人來打,you say the take-up was low就可以說take-up很低。It is a counting word這是一個用來計數的詞,so it usually appears with 'high', 'low', 'poor', 'good', or with a number所以常常跟「high」「low」「poor」「good」搭配,或是跟數字連用:take-up of 40%, a take-up rate of 40%take-up of 40%、a take-up rate of 40%。

    Notice what it does not mean: not how many people were offered the thing, and not how well the thing works. Only how many said yes. That is why officials like it — it quietly measures whether an offer reached people, and low take-up is usually a sign that the offer was hard to find, hard to apply for, or to ask for, not that people did not want it.

    Notice what it does not mean注意它不是什麼意思:not how many people were offered the thing不是有多少人被提供了這項東西,and not how well the thing works也不是這個東西效果好不好。Only how many said yes只看有多少人說好。That is why officials like it這就是官員喜歡用這個詞的原因 — it quietly measures whether an offer reached people它悄悄衡量一項提供有沒有真的觸及到人,and low take-up is usually a sign that the offer was hard to find, hard to apply for, or embarrassing to ask for而低take-up通常表示這項提供很難找到、很難申請,或是讓人不好意思去要,not that people did not want it而不是大家不想要。

    This is formal, report-and-newspaper English: government papers, business reports, health studies. You would not use it chatting with a friend; there you would just say 'not many people signed up'.

    This is formal, report-and-newspaper English這是正式的、報告和新聞用的英文:government papers, business reports, health studies政府文件、商業報告、健康研究。You would not use it chatting with a friend跟朋友聊天不會用這個詞;there you would just say 'not many people signed up'那時候只會說「not many people signed up」(沒什麼人報名)。

    The is normal in British writing; American writing often prints it as one word, takeup. Keep the and you will always look right.

    The hyphen is normal in British writing英式寫法通常會加連字號;American writing often prints it as one word, takeup美式寫法常常寫成一個字,takeup。Keep the hyphen and you will always look right加連字號永遠不會錯。

    Two different things share this spelling, so read the sentence: the verb 'take up' (two words, no ) means to start doing something — 'She took up swimming' — and that is not this word.

    Two different things share this spelling, so read the sentence有兩個不同的東西拼法一樣,要看句子才知道:the verb 'take up' (two words, no hyphen) means to start doing something動詞的「take up」(兩個字、沒有連字號)意思是開始做某件事 — 'She took up swimming''She took up swimming'(她開始學游泳) — and that is not this word那不是這個詞。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Made from the phrasal verb 'take up' by turning it into a noun — English does this often: to break out → a breakout, to build up → a build-up. Here, people 'take up' an offer, so the noun is the take-up.

同家族的字

  • build-upalso a phrasal verb turned into a noun
  • breakdownalso a phrasal verb turned into a noun
  • handoutalso a phrasal verb turned into a noun

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

take-upnoun

  • 1

    The act of taking something up, by tightening, absorption, or reeling in.

  • 2

    That which takes up or tightens; specifically, a device in a sewing machine or loom for drawing up the slack thread as the needle rises, in completing a stitch.

  • 3

    Acceptance (of a proposal, offer, request, etc.); uptake.

    • the take-up of benefits by the unemployed
    • As a first step, Mode Shift Revenue Support (MSRS) funding should be expanded, to ensure a higher take-up of unused freight paths in today's timetable and to help shape a sustainable path for multi-modal UK logistics.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。