核心畫面

One way to hold swordsman: a man with a blade in his hand, and the word is not pointing at the blade. It is pointing at what he can do with it. Anyone can carry a sword; a swordsman is the one who has the skill, and the word carries a little admiration for that skill wherever it goes.

可以想成這個畫面:一個男人手上握著一把劍——而這個字指的不是那把劍,是他用劍的本事。誰都可以拿著劍,但 swords更多收起可以想成這個畫面:一個男人手上握著一把劍——而這個字指的不是那把劍,是他用劍的本事。誰都可以拿著劍,但 swordsman 是那個真的會用的人。這份「有本事」的味道,不管這個字走到哪個用法裡都還留著,只是被用在什麼事情上會變。

From the word’s history

From sword + -s- + man.

來源可以想成 sword(劍)+ -s- + man(人),字面就是「用劍的人」。中間那個 -s- 跟 sportsman、craftsman 是同一個接縫。

Wiktionary entry for swordsman (kaikki extract, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1286981394): "From sword + -s- + man."

Two branches

真的用劍的人

這是字面直接長出來的一支:劍就是劍,本事就是劍術。

noun · B2

A man who is good at fighting with a sword, either in a real fight, in the sport of fencing, or in a story or film.

劍客;劍術高手

俚語:把劍當成身體的比喻

核心畫面裡的「劍」被當成男性身體的比喻,於是「劍術好」整個換了對象,變成在講性經驗。這是比喻的延伸,不是另一個來源。

noun · C1

An informal word for a man who has sex with a lot of different women. It is usually said about a man's reputation, in gossip or in the press, rather than about anything anyone has seen.

情場老手(俚語)