那根讓東西轉的銷
核心畫面本身,也是這個字最早的樣子:一個零件。
noun · C1
A small part that joins two things and lets one of them turn round freely without the other one turning.
轉軸;旋轉接頭
One way to hold swivel: a pin stuck through two things so that one of them can spin and the other stays put. Everything about the word comes back to that pin. The place never changes; only the facing does. Put the pin under a chair and the chair swivels. Put it in a dog lead and the lead never twists. Imagine the pin inside a person's waist or neck, and you get someone swivelling round without taking a step.
Wiktionary derives swivel from a form of Old English swifan, to revolve, plus -el, an instrumental suffix — literally the little thing that turns. That is why the part, not the movement, sits at the centre here.
來源把 swivel 追到古英語 swīfan(旋轉)加上表示器具的字尾 -el,字面就是「讓東西轉的小玩意」。所以這裡把零件放在中心,而不是把動作放在中心。
Wiktionary entry for swivel: From Middle English swyvel, from a derivative of Old English swifan (to revolve), + -el, an instrumental suffix — as supplied in the evidence packet
Two branches
那根讓東西轉的銷
核心畫面本身,也是這個字最早的樣子:一個零件。
noun · C1
A small part that joins two things and lets one of them turn round freely without the other one turning.
轉軸;旋轉接頭
像裝了那根銷一樣地轉
把零件的功能借給人和身體:位置不動,只有方向換了。
verb · B2
To turn quickly to face a different direction while staying in the same place, or to turn something in this way.
(原地)轉動、轉身