- 1超級英雄;台灣就直接說超級英雄,指漫威、DC 那類角色
A superhero is a character in comics, films, and stories who has powers ordinary people do not — flying, great strength, speed — and uses them to protect others. Superman, Spider-Man, and Wonder Woman are the classic examples. The word says two things at once, and students often notice only the first: powers, yes, but also the choice to help. A powerful character who harms people is a supervillain, not a superhero. Note that the word is used for women too; 'superheroine' exists but sounds old-fashioned now, and most writers use superhero for anyone. Outside stories, people use it and loosely for someone who does something extraordinary for others — 'nurses were the superheroes of that year'. That figurative use is but can be double-edged: calling overworked people superheroes is sometimes a way of avoiding paying them properly. It is also very common as an adjective before a noun: a superhero movie, superhero costume.
From the word’s history
From super- + hero; first attested in 1917.
由 super-「超級」加 hero「英雄」組成,最早見於 1917 年。
組成super- + hero. Super- from Latin super, 'above, beyond' — powers beyond the human. Hero comes through Latin from Greek hērōs, originally a warrior or half-divine figure of legend. First recorded in English around 1917.
同家族的字
- heroinethe female form of hero, same Greek root
- heroicthe adjective from hero
- superhumansame super- prefix, 'beyond human'
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
superheronoun/ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/
- 1
Any fictional crime-fighting character, often with supernatural powers or equipment, in popular children's and fantasy literature; a fictional hero who does great things.
- Hobbes: Super heroes wear snow pants? Stupendous Man: When there's snow out, they do!
- 2
A particularly renowned real-world hero, or one who has seemingly impossible abilities.
- The power is out but you're watching TV? You must be a superhero.
- Thanks for driving out here and towing me out of the ditch. You're a superhero!
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。