1. 1翻車魚(台灣也叫「曼波魚」,花蓮的說法,市場上多半這樣寫)

    A sea fish with a huge, flat, round body that looks as if the back half has been cut off. It can grow to over two metres and is one of the heaviest bony fish in the world. People often see it lying on its side near the surface, as if it were — one likely reason for the name; the round shape is another. It is harmless to people and eats mostly . Careful, though: in American English "sunfish" is also the family name of some small freshwater fish in lakes and rivers, which people fish for. So the same word can mean a giant of the ocean or a little pond fish, depending on who is talking. The plural is usually sunfish, not sunfishes.

組成sun + fish. The sun part probably comes from the round, disc-like body, or from the way it floats on its side at the surface in the sunlight.

同家族的字

  • swordfishsame -fish naming pattern: a fish named for the shape of its body part
  • jellyfishsame -fish ending used for sea animals

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

sunfishnoun/ˈsʌnˌfɪʃ/

  • 1

    Any of various small freshwater fishes of the family Centrarchidae, often with iridescent colours and having a laterally compressed body.

  • 2

    Any of various large marine fishes of the family Molidae that have an oval compressed body.

sunfishverb/ˈsʌnˌfɪʃ/

  • 1

    Of an animal such as a bull or a horse: to twist the body into a crescent shape and roll back and forth.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。