核心畫面
You can picture 'such' as a pointing-back word: it grabs a kind, a type, or a degree that has just been put on the table, and says 'one of THOSE / THAT much'. Whatever was just described becomes a category, and 'such' reaches into that same category.
可以把 such 想成一個「往回指」的詞:前面剛描述過某種人、某種東西或某種程度,such 就伸手指回那一類,說「就…更多收起
可以把 such 想成一個「往回指」的詞:前面剛描述過某種人、某種東西或某種程度,such 就伸手指回那一類,說「就是那一種 / 就那麼大的程度」。前面立起一個類別,such 再從同一個類別裡撈一個出來——所以它的核心畫面比較像「同一類、同一個程度」,而不是某個具體東西。原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Suchname
- 1
A surname.
suchdet/sʌt͡ʃ/
- 1
Like this, that, these, those; used to make a comparison with something implied by context.
- I’ve never seen such clouds in the sky before.
- Really? Unfortunately, my mind refuses to bring any such memory forward.
- 2
Any.
- the above address or at such other address as may be provided
- 3
Used as an intensifier roughly equivalent to very much (of), quite or rather.
- Unfortunately, it wasn't such a good holiday as we thought it would.
- I spent such a lot last night (that) now I can't even afford a burger.
- 4
Used as an intensifier roughly equivalent to very much (of), quite or rather.
- Such hypocrisy!
- Such bouncy children you have.
- 5
obsoletedialectalA certain; representing the object as already particularized in terms which are not mentioned.
- In rushed one and tells him such a knight / Is new arrived.
- To-day or to-morrow we will go into such a city, and continue there a year.
suchpron/sʌt͡ʃ/
- 1
A person, a thing, people, or things like the one or ones already mentioned.
- Such is life, such as it is.
- When applied to women, 'handsome' is used mostly of such as are middle-aged or elderly.
suchnoun/sʌt͡ʃ/
- 1
human-sciencesphilosophysciencesSomething being indicated that is similar to something else.
- But granted that Plato does not accept the this-such distinction, why saddle him with the view that all things are thises, rather than all suches or perhaps even neither?
資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。