1. 1小節、細項;法律條文中的「款」或「項」(例如「第五條第二款」的那個層級)。台灣法條的層級是「條—項—款—目」,所以 subsection 對應哪一個,要看那份文件怎麼分層,不必硬套。

    A section is a part of something bigger — a chapter of a law, a part of a form, a division of a report. A subsection is a part inside that part. So the order goes: the whole document, then sections, then subsections. In law this is very literal. A law might have Section 5, and inside Section 5 there is subsection (1), subsection (2), and so on. Lawyers say it out loud like 'section five, subsection two', and in writing you often just see '5(2)' with the number in brackets — the bracket number IS the subsection. Outside law, people use it more loosely for any smaller block inside a bigger block: a subsection of a report, a subsection of a website, a subsection of a survey. You will meet it a lot in academic writing and in official documents, and almost never in normal conversation — nobody says 'let me tell you about the subsection of my day'. It is a formal, written, organising word. One thing worth noticing: there is no fixed rule for how small a subsection is. It only means 'one level down from the section'. If that subsection is itself cut up, some documents then say sub-subsection, or more often paragraph or clause. So the word is about position, not size.

From the word’s history

sub- + section.

sub-「下層」加 section「段落」,指段落中的小節。

Wiktionary

組成sub- (under, below, one level down) + section (a part something is cut into; from Latin secare, to cut). So: the part under the part.

同家族的字

  • sectionthe same section — a piece cut off
  • submarinesame sub- : under the sea
  • subwaysame sub- : the way that goes under
  • subtitlesame sub- : the title under the main title, or the words under the picture

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

subsectionnoun

  • 1

    A defined part of a section.

    • To them, just being a webhead or computer geek is not enough. The culture has its own subsections […]
    • There is experimental evidence showing that cortisol restrains the intensity and duration of the emergency reaction to stress, and catecholamines have been shown to enhance emotional memory in the amygdala (see subsection on "Noradrenaline"). Thus, individuals lacking cortisol would overstore traumatic memories .
  • 2

    lawA subpart of a legal document such as law.

    • A provision of law may not be construed as requiring a new grant to be awarded to a specified non-Federal Government entity unless that provision of law (1) specifically refers to this subsection; specifically identifies the particular non-Federal Government entity involved; and (3) specifically states that the award to that entity is required by such provision of law in contravention of the policy set forth in subsection (a).
    • In the end, the deadlock was resolved by a minor -- but for the National Party symbolically important -- addition to one of the other subsections of the language clause.
  • 3

    biologynatural-sciencestaxonomyAn informal taxonomic category below section and above family.

  • 4

    biologybotanynatural-sciencesA taxonomic rank below section and above species.

subsectionverb

  • 1

    To insert subsections (into some text, etc.)

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。