- 1
Spyware is software that gets onto your computer or phone and quietly watches what you do — which websites you open, what you search for, sometimes what you type — and sends that information away to someone else, usually without you ever agreeing to it.
Spyware Spyware間諜軟體is software that gets onto your computer or phone and quietly watches what you do是一種會跑進你電腦或手機裡、悄悄監看你在做什麼的軟體— which websites you open, what you search for, sometimes what you type你打開哪些網站、搜尋什麼、有時候還包括你打了什麼字— and sends that information away to someone else然後把這些資訊傳給別人, usually without you ever agreeing to it通常你根本沒同意過。
Advertising companies use it to decide which ads to push at you. Nastier kinds go after passwords and bank details.
Advertising companies廣告公司use it to decide which ads to push at you會用它來決定要推送什麼廣告給你。Nastier kinds比較惡劣的種類go after passwords and bank details會鎖定密碼和銀行資料。
It normally arrives hidden inside something else: a free program you downloaded, an attachment you opened, a browser add-on that looked useful. That hiding is what makes it spyware rather than an honest tracking tool — it is the secrecy, not the watching alone.
It它normally arrives hidden inside something else通常會藏在別的東西裡面跑進來: a free program you downloaded你下載的免費程式, an attachment you opened你打開的附件檔案, a browser add-on that looked useful看起來很好用的瀏覽器外掛。That hiding正是這種隱藏is what makes it spyware rather than an honest tracking tool才讓它是spyware間諜軟體而不是一個老實的追蹤工具— it is the secrecy, not the watching alone重點是偷偷摸摸,不只是監看本身。
The word is uncountable, like water: you say "some spyware" or "a piece of spyware", never "a spyware" or "two spywares".
The word這個字is uncountable, like water是不可數名詞,就像water水一樣: you say "some spyware" or "a piece of spyware"你會說"some spyware"或"a piece of spyware", never "a spyware" or "two spywares"絕不會說"a spyware"或"two spywares"。
It sits in the same family of words as malware (bad software in general), , and ransomware, and you will hear it in any conversation about keeping a computer safe.
It它sits in the same family of words as malware (bad software in general), adware, and ransomware跟malware(泛指各種惡意軟體)、adware和ransomware是同一個詞彙家族的成員, and you will hear it in any conversation about keeping a computer safe任何討論電腦安全的對話裡你都會聽到它。
組成spy (to watch secretly) + -ware, the ending taken from software, now used to name kinds of computer programs.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
spywarenoun
- 1
Programs that surreptitiously monitor and report the actions of a computer user.
- In the end of the 90s we call^([sic]) this software spyware, there was a term for it, and now we don't use this term anymore because most of the software that we use is spyware […]
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。