- 1看(聽)得入迷的、著迷得動不了的(形容人被吸引住、整個人愣在那裡)。注意:人是 spellbound,讓人入迷的東西是 spellbinding。
Spellbound describes a person whose attention is completely held — listening or watching so hard that they forget everything else, including moving. The children sat spellbound as she told the story. The audience was spellbound. The image is the same magic one: a spell has been cast, and the person is bound, tied, unable to move away. That is why it so often appears with words about stillness — sat spellbound, stood spellbound, held them spellbound, watched spellbound. It goes with people (or animals, or a crowd), never with the thing doing the holding: the story is , the listeners are spellbound. it is a bit narrow, which trips up. It sits happily after a verb — she was spellbound, they sat spellbound, the speaker held us spellbound — but it sounds odd in front of a noun; "a spellbound child" is possible but rare, and most writers would recast the sentence. There is no verb form you will need: nobody says "I spellbound them", they say "I held them spellbound". The feeling in the word is wonder, not fear. Someone spellbound is enjoying it, or at least , so do not use it for a person frozen in horror — for that you want , frozen, or rooted to the spot. It is a slightly literary word, comfortable in a story or a review, a little dramatic in casual chat. In everyday classroom English, "they were completely absorbed" or "they couldn't look away" says a plainer version of the same thing.
組成spell (a magic charm) + bound (the old past form of bind, to tie). Literally: tied by a spell. English has a small family of these old -bound words meaning "held by" — think of duty-bound.
同家族的字
- spellbindingthe same spell + bind pair, describing the thing that does the holding
- bindbound is its past form: to tie
- spellthe magic-charm sense, as in "under a spell"
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
spellboundadj/ˈspɛlˌbaʊnd/
- 1
Under the influence of a magical spell; enchanted, bewitched, or supernaturally constrained.
- At once he sniffed the smell of man. At once he feared his hidden lair had been looted while he slept. How had a man dared to come so close? He must have trod next to the dragon's head so as not to be spellbound.
- 2
Fascinated by something; entranced as if by a spell; captivated.
- The story left the children spellbound.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。