Belonging to Socrates, or done in his way. Most of the time you meet it in one fixed phrase: 'the Socratic method' — teaching or arguing by asking questions instead of giving answers, so that the other person works out for themselves where their thinking breaks.

Belonging to Socrates指屬於蘇格拉底的, or done in his way或是按照他的方式做的。Most of the time you meet it in one fixed phrase大部分時候你會在一個固定用法裡遇到它: 'the Socratic method''the Socratic method'（蘇格拉底式教學法） — teaching or arguing by asking questions instead of giving answers用提問而不是給答案的方式來教學或辯論, so that the other person works out for themselves where their thinking breaks讓對方自己想出自己的思考在哪裡出了問題。

You will hear 'a Socratic question', 'a Socratic dialogue' (a written conversation in that style), and 'Socratic irony' (pretending not to know, so the other person will explain and expose their own weak spot). American law schools are famous for the Socratic method, and in that setting it can feel less like gentle discovery and more like being grilled in front of the class — the word carries both flavours, warm and sharp, depending on who is using it.

You will hear你會聽到 'a Socratic question''a Socratic question'（蘇格拉底式的提問）, 'a Socratic dialogue' (a written conversation in that style)'a Socratic dialogue'（那種風格寫成的對話，一種文字形式的對談）, and 'Socratic irony' (pretending not to know, so the other person will explain and expose their own weak spot)還有'Socratic irony'（蘇格拉底式的反諷，假裝不知道，好讓對方解釋，結果暴露自己的弱點）。American law schools are famous for the Socratic method美國法學院就以蘇格拉底式教學法出名, and in that setting在那種場合 it can feel less like gentle discovery它給人的感覺比較不像溫和的自我發現 and more like being grilled in front of the class反而更像在全班面前被拷問 — the word carries both flavours, warm and sharp這個字同時帶著溫暖跟犀利兩種味道, depending on who is using it端看是誰在用它。

Written with a capital S, because it comes from a person's name. As a describing word it is fairly formal and mostly used about teaching, philosophy, and argument.

Written with a capital S要用大寫S開頭, because it comes from a person's name因為它是從一個人名來的。As a describing word當形容詞用的時候 it is fairly formal這個字相當正式 and mostly used about teaching, philosophy, and argument主要用在教學、哲學和辯論這些場合。