- 1蘇格拉底式的(尤指「蘇格拉底式問答法」,用一連串提問引導對方自己想通)
Belonging to , or done in his way. Most of the time you meet it in one fixed phrase: 'the Socratic method' — teaching or arguing by asking questions instead of giving answers, so that the other person works out for themselves where their thinking breaks. You will hear 'a Socratic question', 'a Socratic dialogue' (a written conversation in that style), and 'Socratic irony' (pretending not to know, so the other person will explain and expose their own weak spot). American law schools are famous for the Socratic method, and in that setting it can feel less like gentle discovery and more like being grilled in front of the class — the word carries both flavours, warm and sharp, depending on who is using it. Written with a capital S, because it comes from a person's name. As a describing word it is fairly formal and mostly used about teaching, philosophy, and argument.
組成Socrat(es) + -ic, the ending that turns a name into a describing word. It came into English from Latin Sōcraticus, itself from Greek Σωκρατικός.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Socraticadj/səˈkɹatɪk/
- 1
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the philosopher Socrates or his philosophy or methods.
- His closest companions were handsome young boys who worshipped him and his game, whom Bill sought to remake in his own image. He had no family, no real heirs, and so his boys were his spiritual sons as well as his heirs in tennis. They were his lovers as well. Theirs was a relationship of a Socratic sort, a pedagogical eroticism between an adolescent protege which ingaged them in a mutual project of spiritual and physical development.
- 2
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the philosopher Socrates or his philosophy or methods.
- a Socratic question
Socraticnoun/səˈkɹatɪk/
- 1
A proponent of the philosophy or methods of Socrates.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。