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A self-disciplined person can make themselves do what they know they ought to do, without someone standing over them. It is the adjective that matches self-discipline.
A self-disciplined person一個self-disciplined的人 can make themselves do what they know they ought to do能讓自己去做他們知道該做的事, without someone standing over them不需要有人在旁邊盯著。It它 is the adjective that matches self-discipline是self-discipline(自律)對應的形容詞。
You might be self-disciplined about sleep, money, sport, or study — it does not have to be all of life at once.
You might be self-disciplined about sleep, money, sport, or study你可能在睡眠、金錢、運動或讀書上很self-disciplined — it does not have to be all of life at once不需要整個人生都是這樣。
Though actually English speakers use it as praise so often that it can sound like a personality you either have or you don’t. In real talk it is more like a habit in a certain area: someone can be self-disciplined at work and messy at home.
Though actually不過其實 English speakers use it as praise so often英語使用者太常拿它當讚美 that it can sound like a personality you either have or you don't以至於聽起來像是一種你有或沒有的人格特質。In real talk在真實的說法裡 it is more like a habit in a certain area它比較像是某個領域裡的習慣: someone can be self-disciplined at work and messy at home一個人可以工作上很self-disciplined,但在家裡卻很邋遢。
It describes a person or their way of living. It is not a verb, so we do not say “I self-disciplined yesterday.” We say someone is self-disciplined, or they showed self-discipline.
It它 describes a person or their way of living形容的是一個人,或他們的生活方式。It它 is not a verb不是動詞, so we do not say "I self-disciplined yesterday."所以我們不會說「I self-disciplined yesterday」。 We say someone is self-disciplined我們會說某人is self-disciplined, or they showed self-discipline或說他們展現了self-discipline。
組成self-(自己)+ disciplined(有紀律的、能管住自己的)。From self- + disciplined.
同家族的字
- disciplinethe training or control this adjective rests on
- self-disciplinethe noun: the ability itself
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-disciplinedadj
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Having self-discipline; in control of oneself and one's actions.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。