- 1自律
Self-discipline is the ability to make yourself do the things you know you ought to do, even when nobody is pushing you, and even when you would rather stop. You get out of bed and study. You put the phone down. You finish the boring part. The work comes from inside you, not from a parent, a teacher, or a fine. Though actually people praise it as if it were a simple muscle, and real life is messier: some days it is easy, some days you only have a little, and being tired or scared can make it much harder. It is not the same as being strict with other people, and it is not the same as punishment. School “discipline” can mean rules and getting in trouble. Self-discipline is you keeping the promise you made to yourself.
「self-discipline」指即使沒人催,也能逼自己去做該做的事,即使你其實很想停下來。例如「You get out of bed and study.」你會起床讀書,把手機放下,把無聊的部分做完,動力來自你自己,不是來自父母、老師或罰款。大家常把它說得像一條可以鍛鍊的肌肉,但實際上會因為累或害怕而變得困難,有些日子很輕鬆,有些日子只剩一點力氣。它不是對別人嚴格,也不是處罰;學校的「discipline」常指校規和懲處。「self-discipline」比較像是守住你對自己許下的承諾。
From the word’s history
From self- + discipline.
由 self-「自己」加 discipline「紀律」構成。
組成self-(自己)+ discipline(約束、訓練自己照該做的去做)。From self- + discipline.
同家族的字
- disciplinetraining yourself to follow what you should do — not only school punishment
- self-disciplinedthe adjective for a person who has this
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-disciplinenoun
- 1
Control of oneself.
- Near-synonym: willpower
- Personal reinventions fail partly for the obvious reasons: you set your goals too high; or your existing obligations at work or home get in the way; or you find (who could have imagined it?) that the unimpressive level of self-discipline you’ve demonstrated for your entire life until this moment can’t magically be tripled overnight.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。