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A salver is a large metal plate, often silver or made to look like silver, used to carry food or drink to people at a formal meal. You do not eat off it the way you eat off a dinner plate. Someone holds it out — sometimes high, on one hand — and presents glasses, cake, a letter, or a visiting card. Everyday English says tray; salver belongs to hotels, palaces, old novels, and waiters in black and white. Though actually, not every salver is huge: some are small, for one glass or one envelope. The idea is always “I am offering this, formally,” not “this is my plate.” It is a rather , slightly old-fashioned word. People also speak of a card salver by the door in houses that still play that old visiting game.
托盤;銀盤(正式場合端酒、端菜或呈上信件用的金屬大盤,不是自己吃飯的盤子)
組成For this serving plate, the usual story is salve, an old verb meaning “to save,” plus -er: food could be tasted from the plate first, to save an important person from poison. There was also an older English salver that meant a little box of healing cream (salve, the ointment), built as salve + -er in a different sense. For the plate you carry drinks on, it is the “save” story that fits.
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
salvernoun詞源 1
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One who salves or cures.
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One who pretends to cure; a quacksalver.
salvernoun詞源 2
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One who salves or saves goods, etc. from destruction or loss.
salvernoun詞源 3
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A tray used to display or serve food or other items (such as a visiting card).
- As athletes mount the podiums, volunteers dressed in Louis Vuitton-designed uniforms will bear the awards, presented on Louis Vuitton-made salvers featuring the house's signature brown check.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。