1. 1

    To retrofit a machine, a building, or a piece of equipment is to go back to something already in use and put newer, better parts into it, instead of throwing the whole thing away. The word lives in workshops, factories, cars, and talk about old buildings — adding seat belts to an old bus, or better windows to an old school.

    To retrofit retrofit一台 a machine, a building, or a piece of equipment機器、一棟建築,或一件設備 is to go back to something already in use是回頭去改造已經在使用的東西 and而 put newer, better parts into it把更新、更好的零件裝進去, instead of throwing the whole thing away而不是把整個東西丟掉. The word這個字 lives in出現在 workshops, factories, cars, and talk about old buildings工廠、汽車,還有講老建築的話題裡 — adding seat belts to an old bus像是幫一輛舊巴士加裝安全帶, or better windows to an old school或幫一間舊學校裝更好的窗戶.

    You will also meet the noun: a retrofit is that later upgrade itself. It is a practical, slightly technical word.

    You你 will also meet也會遇到 the noun名詞用法: a retrofit retrofit就是 is that later upgrade itself後來加裝的那次升級本身. It它 is a practical, slightly technical word是個實用、有點技術性的字.

    Though actually, it is not the same as a repair: a repair puts back what was broken; a retrofit adds something the thing did not have when it was first made, or swaps in a better kind of part. The “retro” here means “back to the old thing,” not “old-fashioned style.”

    Though actually不過事實上, it它並 is not the same as a repair跟repair(修理)不一樣: a repair repair是 puts back what was broken把壞掉的東西修回原樣; a retrofit retrofit則是 adds something the thing did not have when it was first made加裝原本製造時就沒有的東西, or swaps in a better kind of part或換上更好的一種零件. The "retro" here這裡的「retro」 means意思是 "back to the old thing,"「回到舊東西那裡」, not "old-fashioned style."而不是「復古風格」.

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成retro- (back, backward) + fit (to equip, to supply). The noun came later, either from the verb or from retro- + fit (the act of fitting things together).

同家族的字

  • retrofittingthe -ing form: the work of retrofitting
  • fithere, to equip or supply — the second piece of the word

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

retrofitverb/ˌɹɛtɹəʊˈfɪt/

  • 1

    To supply (a device, structure, etc.) with new components or parts that were not previously available or installed; to modernize.

    • Trams dating from 2012 have been retro-fitted with lithium batteries, with the conversions starting in 2018.
    • The project involves retrofitting Google’s Pixel smartphones to certain subway cars to collect sounds and other data and feed it into Google’s Cloud. […] When asked why the devices were retrofitted on older models instead of newer ones, Sarno said the MTA typically uses older car models when making modifications in case there are any unwanted effects.
  • 2

    To add or substitute (new components or parts) that were not previously available for or installed in a device, structure, etc.

  • 3

    computingengineeringmathematicsSynonym of backport (“to retroactively supply a fix or feature to a previous version of a software product at the same time or after supplying it to the current version.”).

    • The bug was so bad that we had to retrofit our patch to the last three releases, as well as the newest release.
  • 4

    To give new characteristics or make alterations (to someone or something) to suit them to changed circumstances.

  • 5

    To supply a device, structure, etc., with new components or parts that were not previously available or installed.

retrofitnoun/ˌɹɛtɹəʊˈfɪt/

  • 1

    An act of supplying a device, structure, etc., with new components or parts that were not previously available or installed; a retrofitting.

  • 2

    A change made to a device, structure, etc., by introducing components or parts that were not previously available or installed.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。