- 1一再的;重複的
Repeated means it happened again, and again — not once. A repeated mistake, repeated warnings, repeated knocks at the door. The word does not judge; it only counts. That is the quiet difference from repetitive, which often says ‘this is ’ or ‘this goes on too long.’ A repeated question may be fair; a repetitive lesson feels dull. Repeated is also the -ed form of the verb repeat, so the adjective and the verb live next door: ‘a repeated word’ and ‘he repeated the word.’ In speech it is a calm, ordinary word. You will see it in notices (‘after repeated requests’) and in stories, and it never needs to sound fancy.
repeated 指的是一再發生,不只一次。像 repeated mistake、repeated warnings,都是說同樣的事一再出現。這個字只是客觀地數次數,不替事情下評語。它跟 repetitive 的差別就在這裡:repetitive 常帶著很累或拖太久的感覺。一個 repeated question 可能很合理,一堂 repetitive lesson 則會讓人覺得乏味。
它也是動詞 repeat 的 -ed 形式,所以形容詞和動詞彼此很接近,像「a repeated word」和「he repeated the word」。在通知裡很常見,例如「after repeated requests」,意思是經過多次要求之後。語氣很平靜,不必講得很華麗。
From the word’s history
From Middle English repeten, from Old French repeter, from Latin repetō, from re- 'again' + petō 'to attack, beseech'.
源自拉丁文 repetō,由 re-「再」加 petō「攻擊、請求」組成。
組成repeat + -ed. Here -ed turns the verb into an adjective: done again, or happening again and again.
同家族的字
- repeatthe verb; repeated is its -ed form used as an adjective
- repeatedlythe adverb: again and again
- repetitionthe noun: the act of doing something again
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
repeatedadj/ɹɪˈpiːtɪd/
- 1
Having been said or done again.
- The repeated exposure, over decades, to most taxa here treated has resulted in repeated modifications of both diagnoses and discussions, as initial ideas of the various taxa underwent—often repeated—conceptual modification.
- The repeated exposure, over decades, to most taxa here treated has resulted in repeated modifications of both diagnoses and discussions, as initial ideas of the various taxa underwent—often repeated—conceptual modification.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。