1. 1
    nB2

    /ˌrefjəˈdʒiː/ · /ˌrefjʊˈdʒiː/

    someone who has had to leave their own country and go to another one to be safe, especially because there is a war there, or because of what they believe about or religion.

    難民

    複數 refugees

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

核心畫面

Think of a person who did not choose to move but had to: home became unsafe — war, or danger because of what they believe about or religion — so they crossed a border looking for somewhere safe. The word carries that whole shape at once: forced to leave, and now in another country.

可以想成一個不是「選擇」離開、而是「不得不」離開的人:家鄉待不下去了——打仗,或者因為政治、宗教立場而有危險——於是更多收起可以想成一個不是「選擇」離開、而是「不得不」離開的人:家鄉待不下去了——打仗,或者因為政治、宗教立場而有危險——於是跨過國界,去找一個安全的地方。這個字一次帶著兩件事:被迫走,而且人已經在另一個國家了。少了任何一半,用的就會是別的字。

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

refugeenoun/ˈɹɛfjʊd͡ʒiː/

  • 1

    A person seeking refuge (as for shelter or protection), especially in a foreign country, out of fear or prospect of political, religious persecution, war, natural disaster, etc.

    • In 1962 a special law had to be passed to permit the immigration of several thousand Chinese refugees who had escaped from Communist China to Hong Kong.
    • The eight military bases being used to house Afghan refugees have a total capacity of 50,000 to house evacuees. […] The nine refugee resettlement agencies who work in coordination with the federal government will ultimately determine where Afghans are relocated, based on whether they have US ties or where their local affiliates have capacity to take them in.
  • 2

    derogatoryA person who is fleeing from justice, punishment deemed righteous, etc.; a runaway, a fugitive.

refugeeverb/ˈɹɛfjʊd͡ʒiː/

  • 1

    historicalTo convey (slaves) away from the advance of the federal forces.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。