- 1
Ragweed is a North American plant. Its — the fine dust from the flowers — is a famous cause of hay fever: sneezing, itchy eyes, a blocked nose, often in late summer. The leaves look a bit torn or uneven, which is how the rag part of the name arose. It is a weed, not a garden flower people plant on purpose. In places where it grows a lot, news talks about ragweed season. It is not the same plant as , even though the names look like cousins and both start with rag.
豚草(北美常見花粉症過敏原,和狗舌草 ragwort 不是同一種)
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
ragweednoun/ˈɹæɡˌwid/
- 1
A plant of the genus Ambrosia, native to North America and a common invasive species elsewhere, particularly noted for producing pollen that triggers hay fever.
- Fig. 1.—Spiculated pollens of ragweeds (ambrosias) low in protein. […] In the cocklebur (Xanthium americanum) and the rough wild elder (Iva ciliata), the spicules are shorter, being 0.7 and 0.5 microns, and the reaction is proportionately less active than with the ragweeds (ambrosias). […] While the grass pollens have so light a coat that they are frequently crushed in the ordinary process of mounting, the ragweed (ambrosias) pollen grains resist pressure between two glass slides carried to the point of crushing the glass.
- RAGWEED (Jeffogia Fingerolia) : The hayfever king, ragweed, brings tears to the eyes of grown men.
- 2
Synonym of ragwort.
- The fields, being rough and stony, and wholly unfit for the plough, were mostly devoted to the pasturing of sheep and cattle; […] and in many of the inclosures, ragweeds and rushes usurped supremacy over the scanty herbage : but these were not my property.
- 3
A summer cypress, mock cypress (Bassia scoparia).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。