核心畫面

A locked building you are shut inside as a punishment and cannot leave. From that one solid picture grows the whole locked-up system around it, and then the feeling of being trapped anywhere you can't escape.

可以想成一棟把人關在裡面、當作懲罰、出不來的上鎖建築。從這個很實在的畫面,往外長出整套關人的制度,再進一步長出「被困更多收起可以想成一棟把人關在裡面、當作懲罰、出不來的上鎖建築。從這個很實在的畫面,往外長出整套關人的制度,再進一步長出「被困住、逃不掉」的那種感覺。

Two branches

關人的地方與制度

從一棟看得見的上鎖建築,放大到它背後那一整套關人的制度——都還是字面上的「監獄」,差別只在你看的是那棟樓,還是整個系統。

prison (building) · noun · B1

A building where people are kept locked up as a punishment for breaking the law, or while they wait for their trial.

監獄

困住人的處境(比喻)

把監獄那種「被鎖住、走不掉」的感覺借出去,貼到任何讓你動彈不得的地方或處境上——牆不一定是真的,困住的感覺卻一樣。

trap, prison (figurative) · noun · B2

An unpleasant place or situation that feels trapping and very hard to get away from.

牢籠(比喻)

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

prisonnoun/ˈpɹɪzn̩/

  • 1

    A place or institution where people are held against their will, in the US especially for long-term confinement, as of those convicted of serious crimes or otherwise considered undesirable by the government.

    • The cold stone walls of the prison had stood for over a century.
  • 2

    Confinement in prison.

    • Prison was a harrowing experience for him.
  • 3

    Any restrictive environment, such as a harsh academy or home.

    • The academy was a prison for many of its students because of its strict teachers.

prisonverb/ˈpɹɪzn̩/

  • 1

    To imprison.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。