1. 1汽化爐(原為 Primus 品牌,英式英語常把品牌名當這種爐的通稱)

    A Primus is a small stove you can carry, that burns oil (the kind call paraffin or kerosene), used when you are camping and have no kitchen. You pump it, light it with care, and cook on the flame. The name began as a brand — a Swedish company called their stove Primus, from Latin for “first” — and in British English that brand name became the ordinary word for this kind of oil camping stove, often still written with a capital P. Though actually, it is not an electric stove and not the little gas-canister stove many use now. Younger may just say camping stove; Primus sounds a little old-fashioned, like something from a hiking story. In Taiwan you are more likely to hear the type-name 汽化爐 than Primus as a common noun.

組成From Latin prīmus, “first”; originally a brand name. Related to prior (the comparative, “earlier”). Doublet of prime and primo.

同家族的字

  • primea doublet — both from Latin primus, first
  • primoanother doublet from the same Latin word
  • priorrelated: prior is the comparative form, earlier / former

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Primusname詞源 1/ˈpɹaɪməs/

  • 1

    datedA male given name.

Primusnoun詞源 2/ˈpɹaɪməs/

  • 1

    A Primus stove.

    • Varya walked past slowly, idly peeping into each of them. There was a vendor of Turkish delight and halvah. A haberdasher's stall. A cobbler. A whitesmith. A repairer of Primuses and oil stoves.

primusnoun/ˈpɹaɪməs/

  • 1

    One of the bishops of the Scottish Episcopal Church, who presides at the meetings of the bishops, and has certain privileges but no metropolitan authority.

    • 1884, Gonzalo Canilla, speech at the Centenary of the consecration of Samuel Seabury my own grandfather, some time Bishop of Edinburgh, among its Primuses

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。