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Pitch-black means completely black, with no light and no colour you can pick out — as black as pitch, the thick, sticky tar people once spread on roofs and ships. You can say a pitch-black night, a pitch-black room, or pitch-black hair. It is a strong everyday word, a little vivid, the kind you find in stories as well as in talk.
Pitch-black means completely blackpitch-black是指完全黑, with no light and no colour you can pick out沒有光、也分辨不出任何顏色 — as black as pitch黑得像pitch(瀝青)一樣, the thick, sticky tar people once spread on roofs and ships也就是以前人們塗在屋頂和船上那種黏稠的黑色瀝青。You can say a pitch-black night你可以說a pitch-black night(漆黑的夜晚), a pitch-black rooma pitch-black room(漆黑的房間), or pitch-black hair或pitch-black hair(烏黑的頭髮)。It is a strong everyday word這是個很生動的日常用字, a little vivid帶點畫面感, the kind you find in stories as well as in talk故事和口語裡都會出現。
People also say pitch-dark for the same idea when they mean darkness rather than colour. Though actually, pitch-black can describe a colour (hair, a cat, a wall), while pitch-dark is almost always about light.
People also say pitch-dark for the same idea人們也會用pitch-dark表達同樣的意思 when they mean darkness rather than colour但講的是黑暗而不是顏色。Though actually不過其實, pitch-black can describe a colourpitch-black可以形容顏色 (hair, a cat, a wall頭髮、貓、牆壁), while pitch-dark is almost always about light而pitch-dark幾乎都是指光線。
Pitch here is the tar, not throwing a ball, and not the high or low of a sound.
Pitch here is the tar這裡的pitch指的是瀝青, not throwing a ball不是丟球的意思, and not the high or low of a sound也不是聲音的高低。
組成pitch (tar, the black sticky stuff) + black. Sister words in other languages do the same picture: tar plus black.
同家族的字
- pitchthe old word for tar; this is the pitch in pitch-black
- pitch-darkthe same pitch plus dark, used when you mean no light rather than the colour black
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pitch-blackadj
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Very dark; without light.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。