1. 1歐防風(西餐根菜)。台灣少見,食譜常直接寫英文。注意:中藥「防風」是另一種植物,不是這個。

    A parsnip is a root vegetable. The part you eat grows underground: thick, pale, and shaped a little like a carrot, but white or creamy yellow, not orange. When you cook it, it turns sweet — sweeter than a carrot, with a warm, almost nutty taste. People roast it, mash it, or put it in winter soup. In Britain it is an ordinary cold-weather food, often next to a Sunday roast; in many other places you mainly meet it in Western cooking. It is not hot or spicy. The leaves are not what you buy. grow it for the root, and you pull it up after frost, which makes it sweeter. People sometimes stretch the word to any pale root that looks similar, but a true parsnip is its own plant, not a white carrot.

組成From 16th-century parsnepe, from Middle English passenep: the Old French name pasnaie (from Latin pastināca, ‘parsnip/carrot’, from pastinum, a two-pronged digging fork, as in pastināre, ‘to dig the ground’) was reshaped under the influence of Middle English nepe, ‘turnip’. The extra r may have come in because of parsley.

同家族的字

  • turnipthe -nip ending was mixed in from an old word for turnip
  • parsleythe extra r in parsnip probably came from people already knowing parsley

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

parsnipnoun/ˈpɑɹ.snɪp/

  • 1

    A biennial plant, Pastinaca sativa, related to the carrot.

  • 2

    The root of the parsnip, when used as a vegetable.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。