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Obdurately is how someone does a thing when they will not change. They refuse obdurately; they hold obdurately to an idea. It is the same hard determination as obdurate, only now it describes the action rather than the person. Like the adjective, it is formal. In ordinary speech people say instead. Though actually, because the word is so heavy, using it already tells the listener you think the person is in the wrong. You would not say someone obdurately kept a kind promise, as if that were a fault.
頑固地(書面)
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
obduratelyadv
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In an obdurate manner; stubbornly, intractably or inflexibly.
- The sparse grey locks he combed were fewer and greyer: and though the accustomed mouth circle was as obdurately set as of old, his head waggled purposelessly: and his hands fumbled stiffly as he folded and replaced his pocket comb.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。