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A din is a loud, ugly noise that goes on and on — many sounds piled on top of each other, so you cannot think or talk easily. Think of a school at noon, in a narrow street, or a hall full of people all speaking at once. We say the din of the crowd, a terrible din, make a din. It is a little more colourful than noise, and you will meet it in stories and news more than in the most basic daily talk; is a close everyday cousin. There is also a verb, to din something into someone, meaning to repeat it until they cannot forget — related, but a different use.
喧鬧聲、嘈雜聲(持續又刺耳、混成一團的那種)
組成From Old English dyne, a loud noise. It does not split into English pieces. (From Proto-Germanic *duniz, from a root meaning “to make a noise”.)
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
DINname
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The German Institute for Standardization.
Dinname
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A surname from Khmer.
dinnoun詞源 1/dɪn/
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A loud noise; a cacophony or loud commotion.
- din and bustle
- Think you a little din can daunt mine ears?
dinverb詞源 2/dɪn/
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To make a din, to resound.
- 1820, William Wordsworth, “The Waggoner” Canto 2, in The Miscellaneous Poems of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown, Volume 2, p. 21, For, spite of rumbling of the wheels, A welcome greeting he can hear;— It is a fiddle in its glee Dinning from the CHERRY TREE!
- My confused senses received a dull roar of pounding feet and dinning voices as the herald of victory.
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(of a place) To be filled with sound, to resound.
- The room was dinning with the strains of an invisible orchestra and the vocal uproar […]
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To assail (a person, the ears) with loud noise.
- 1716, Joseph Addison, The Free-Holder: or Political Essays, London: D. Midwinter & J. Tonson, No. 8, 16 January, 1716, pp. 45-46, She ought in such Cases to exert the Authority of the Curtain Lecture; and if she finds him of a rebellious Disposition, to tame him, as they do Birds of Prey, by dinning him in the Ears all Night long.
- Oh ye! whose ears are dinn’d with uproar rude, Or fed too much with cloying melody,— Sit ye near some old cavern’s mouth, and brood Until ye start, as if the sea-nymphs quired!
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To repeat (something) continuously, as though to the point of deafening or exhausting somebody, or (sometimes particularly) to impress or instill (it, into someone).
- This has been often dinned in my Ears.
- “Mamma, do you forget that I have promised to marry Roger Hamley?” said Cynthia quietly. “No! of course I don’t—how can I, with Molly always dinning the word ‘engagement’ into my ears? […]”
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。