- 1
Needful means necessary — something you must have or must do. The pieces are plain: need + -ful.
NeedfulNeedful means意思是 necessary必要的 something you must have or must do你必須擁有或必須做的東西 The pieces are plain拆開來很簡單 need + -fulneed 加上 -ful
Though actually, most English speakers today do not reach for this word in ordinary talk. They say needed or necessary instead.
Though actually不過實際上 most English speakers today今天大部分說英語的人 do not reach for this word不會用這個字 in ordinary talk在日常對話裡 They say instead他們會改說 needed or necessaryneeded 或 necessary
You will still meet it in older books, in church language, and in a few set phrases.
You will still meet it你仍然會遇到它 in older books在較老的書裡 in church language在教會用語裡 and in a few set phrases還有一些固定說法裡
In Indian English, “please do the needful” is a normal, polite way to ask someone to do what the situation requires. In British and American English that same sentence can sound stiff, old, or even a little funny, as if the speaker had copied a form letter.
In Indian English在印度英語裡 "please do the needful"「please do the needful」 is a normal, polite way是很正常、有禮貌的說法 to ask someone to do what the situation requires用來請人做情況需要的事 In British and American English在英式和美式英語裡 that same sentence同樣這句話 can sound stiff, old, or even a little funny可能聽起來生硬、老派,甚至有點好笑 as if the speaker had copied a form letter好像講話的人是照抄公文範本一樣
There is also an old slang use of the needful for money, but you are unlikely to hear it now.
There is also an old slang use也有一個舊時的俚語用法 of the needful for money用 the needful 指錢 but you are unlikely to hear it now但你現在不太可能聽到了
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
needfuladj/ˈniːdfl̩/
- 1
Needed; necessary; mandatory; requisite; indispensable.
- And be it further Enacted by the Authority aforeſaid, That in every Town in the Colony, where Bread is Baken for Sale, there ſhall be Choſen one Clerk of the Market, or more, as each Town ſhall find needful, at their Annual Election of Town Officers, who ſhall duly be Engaged, to the faithful performance of ſaid Office, as other Town Officers are ;[…]
- So I went to keep house with him at the Why Not? and my aunt sent down my bag of clothes, and would have made over to Elzevir the pittance that my father left for my keep, but he said it was not needful, and he would have none of it.
- 2
archaicNeedy; in need.
- […] where his active benevolence was ever found in cheerful co-operation for the cause of the humble & needful orphan […]
needfulnoun/ˈniːdfl̩/
- 1
Anything necessary or requisite.
- I think better of you for looking steadily to the needful.
- 2
slangReady money; wherewithal.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。