1. 1厭女(情結)、仇女的態度(是「態度」不是「人」)

    Misogyny is hatred of women, or a settled contempt for them — the attitude itself, not a person. That is the key difference from , which is the person. Because it is the name of an attitude, it is uncountable: you talk about 'the misogyny in the comments', 'casual misogyny', 'open misogyny', never 'a misogyny'. Writers use it for something bigger than one man's feelings. They talk about misogyny in an industry, in a law, in a whole online culture — the way a place quietly punishes women for speaking, or treats them as decoration. Some of it is loud and some of it is polite, and the polite kind gets called 'casual' or 'everyday' misogyny. It is a formal, serious word that has become very common in the news since about 2015. Note that the definition line given for this entry says 'a man who hates women' — that is the person word, . This word is the hatred, not the .

From the word’s history

From Greek misogunía, from miseō 'I hate' + gunē 'woman'.

源自希臘文,miseō「恨」+ gynē「女人」。

Wiktionary

組成Greek mīséō 'I hate' + gunḗ 'woman' — literally 'woman-hating'. Modern shape: miso- + -gyny.

同家族的字

  • misogynistsame Greek pieces; this one names the person who holds the attitude
  • gynaecologysame gunḗ 'woman'

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

misogynynoun/mɪˈsɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/

  • 1

    Hatred of, contempt for, or prejudice against women.

    • Although she argues against a simplistic conflation of types of prejudice, she suggests that misogyny is typically present in both narcissistic and obsessive forms of anti-Semitic prejudice.
    • His misogyny, like that of his predecessors, is more than prejudice; […]

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。