核心畫面

Start with the plain measurement: one mile is a fixed chunk of distance, about 1.6 km. From there the word into a feeling — 'a mile' becomes the picture of a long, long way. And once it means 'a long way', it slides further into 'by a big amount': miles better, miles out, miles away. So almost every other use is the same idea stretched — a big gap, whether in space, in accuracy, or in how far someone's mind has wandered.

可以從最樸素的那把尺開始:一英里是一段固定的距離,大約 1.6 公里。接著這個字會鬆開成一種感覺——「a mile」更多收起可以從最樸素的那把尺開始:一英里是一段固定的距離,大約 1.6 公里。接著這個字會鬆開成一種感覺——「a mile」漸漸變成「好長好長的一段路」的畫面。一旦它代表「很遠」,就再滑向「差很多、好一大截」:miles better、miles out、miles away。所以幾乎其他每個用法,都是同一個概念被拉長——一道很大的差距,不管是空間上、準確度上,還是某人神遊到多遠的地方。

原始詞典資料11 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Milename詞源 1

  • 1

    A transliteration of the Macedonian male given name Миле (Mile)

Milename詞源 2

  • 1

    A county-level city of Honghe prefecture, Yunnan, China.

milenoun/maɪ̯l/

  • 1

    The international mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 1.609344 kilometers established by treaty among Anglophone nations in 1959, divided into 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards.

    • Turn left in 1.2 miles.
    • You need to go about three mile down the road.
  • 2

    Any of several customary units of length derived from the 1593 English statute mile of 8 furlongs, equivalent to 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards of various precise values.

    • Athelstan Arundel walked home all the way, foaming and raging. No omnibus, cab, or conveyance ever built could contain a young man in such a rage. His mother lived at Pembridge Square, which is four good measured miles from Lincoln's Inn.
    • Ivor had acquired more than a mile of fishing rights with the house ; he was not at all a good fisherman, but one must do something ; one generally, however, banged a ball with a squash-racket against a wall.
  • 3

    Any of many customary units of length derived from the Roman mile (mille passus) of 8 stades or 5,000 Roman feet.

  • 4

    The Scandinavian mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 10 kilometers defined in 1889.

  • 5

    Any of many customary units of length from other measurement systems of roughly similar values, as the Chinese mile or Arabic mile.

  • 6

    lifestyletourismtransportAn airline mile in a frequent flyer program.

  • 7

    informalAny similarly large distance.

    • The shot missed by a mile.
    • My legs felt stiff and leaden from miles of walking.
  • 8

    athleticshobbieslifestyleA race of 1 mile's length; a race of around 1 mile's length (usually 1500 or 1600 meters)

    • The runners competed in the mile.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    One mile per hour, as a measure of speed.

    • five miles over the speed limit

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。