- 1
Maladjusted is mostly said of a person, often a child or teenager, who cannot settle into ordinary life with other people. The idea is not simply “naughty”: the child may fight, withdraw, or break rules because something inside is badly out of step — fear, anger, or a home that has not taught them how to belong. Teachers, social workers, and older psychology writing use it; ordinary families today more often say a child is struggling, has emotional problems, or cannot cope. It can sound cold or blaming, as if the child were a broken machine, so kind speakers now reach for softer words. You will still meet it in school reports and older books. It is not a medical name for one illness; it is a broad, rather dated label for someone whose feelings and behaviour do not fit the world around them.
適應不良的(多指孩子因情緒問題而難跟人好好相處;現在聽起來有點冷、有點舊)
組成mal- (bad, badly) + adjusted. The prefix mal- comes from Old French, from Latin malus “bad”; scholars sometimes trace that further to Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel-?, but that last step is not certain. Adjusted here means “fitted to ordinary life.”
同家族的字
- adjustthe verb at the base: to change so as to fit
- adjustmentthe process of fitting in; maladjustment is the failure of that process
- malnutritionsame prefix mal- “badly”
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
maladjustedadj詞源 2
- 1
Adjusted badly or wrongly.
- In practice, the most frequently encountered problems relate to maladjusted monitors, which affect the display of images, […]
- 2
Badly adjusted to the demands and stresses of daily living; unable to cope.
- Throughout my career as a music journalist, I've often found myself sharing the same orbit as some of the more maladjusted talents of the late 20th century, but nothing could have prepared me for the time I spent with Serge Gainsbourg, the louche, turtle-eyed genius of la chanson Française, little more than two years before his death.
- Before he died, James Halliday (Mark Rylance), the hermit-like, socially maladjusted tech genius who created The Oasis, hid an Easter egg somewhere in the circuitry, scattering bread crumbs that lead to its location. Find the egg, and the mogul’s fortune—along with total control of his digital fiefdom—is yours. It’s the ultimate capitalist scavenger hunt!
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。