1. 1

    Lumbar means “of the lower back.” Doctors and anatomy books use it for the five bones of the spine in that area (the lumbar vertebrae), for a lumbar support in a chair, or for a lumbar puncture — a hospital test that takes fluid from the lower spine. You almost never hear it in casual chat about ; there people say lower back. It is mainly an adjective (lumbar spine, lumbar region). As a noun, the lumbar can mean that part of the back, but will mostly meet the adjective in health class and at the clinic. The tone is technical, not everyday.

    腰椎的、腰部的

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Latin lumbāris, from lumbus (“loin”) + -āris (“of, relating to”). Same body-area root as loin.

同家族的字

  • lumbagoboth come from Latin lumbus, the loin or lower back
  • loinEnglish loin is the same area of the body; the Latin word behind lumbar is lumbus

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

lumbaradj/ˈlʌm.bɑː/

  • 1

    Related to the lower back or loin, specifically the five vertebrae between the rib cage and the pelvis.

    • The lumbar spine supports the upper body and transmits the weight of the upper body to the pelvis and lower limbs.

lumbarnoun/ˈlʌm.bɑː/

  • 1

    informalThe lumbar region.

  • 2

    A lumbar vertebra.

    • The first lumbar moved between the erect position and extreme flexion 8.2 cm.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。