核心畫面
Hold one picture: a leg is one of the long parts you stand and walk on — the limb that holds your body up and carries you along. Two things about a leg drive every other meaning: it's the upright thing that holds something up (so a table or a pair of trousers has 'legs'), and it's what you cover ground with (so one stretch of a journey is a 'leg', and to 'leg it' is to run). Even 'a story has legs' borrows the second idea — it can keep going on its own.
可以想成:腿是你用來站立和走路的那兩根長長的部位——撐起身體、又帶著你往前走的肢體。腿的兩個特點帶出後面所有意思:它…更多收起
可以想成:腿是你用來站立和走路的那兩根長長的部位——撐起身體、又帶著你往前走的肢體。腿的兩個特點帶出後面所有意思:它是「撐東西的直立桿」(所以桌子、褲子都有 leg),又是「用來走完一段路的東西」(所以旅程的一段叫 a leg,leg it 就是拔腿跑)。連「話題有 legs」也是借後面這個想法——它能靠自己一直走下去。原始詞典資料34 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
legnoun詞源 1/ˈlɛɡ/
- 1
A limb or appendage that an animal uses for support or locomotion on land.
- Insects have six legs.
- 2
In humans, the lower limb extending from the groin to the ankle.
- Dan won't be able to come to the party, since he broke his leg last week and is now on crutches.
- 3
anatomymedicinesciencesThe portion of the lower limb of a human that extends from the knee to the ankle.
- 4
A part of garment, such as a pair of trousers/pants, that covers a leg.
- The left leg of these jeans has a tear.
- 5
A rod-like protrusion from an inanimate object, such as a piece of furniture, supporting it from underneath.
- the legs of a chair or table
- 6
Something that supports.
- This observation is an important leg of my argument.
- 7
A stage of a journey, race etc.
- After six days, we're finally in the last leg of our cross-country trip.
- They were travelling on the last leg of a trip which was supposed to end in Hawaii.
- 8
nauticaltransportA distance that a sailing vessel does without changing the sails from one side to the other.
另外 19 個記錄的用法
- 9
nauticaltransportOne side of a multiple-sided (often triangular) course in a sailing race.
- 10
hobbieslifestylesportsA single game or match played in a tournament or other sporting contest.
- A stunning performance from the Republic of Ireland all but sealed progress to Euro 2012 as they crushed nine-man Estonia 4-0 in the first leg of the qualifying play-off tie in A Le Coq Arena in Tallinn.
- 11
geometrymathematicssciencesOne of the two sides of a right triangle that is not the hypotenuse.
- 12
geometrymathematicssciencesOne of the two equal sides of an isosceles triangle.
- 13
geometrymathematicssciencesOne of the branches of a hyperbola or other curve which extend outward indefinitely.
- 14
The ability of something to persist or succeed over a long period of time.
- This proposal has no legs. Almost everyone opposes it.
- I’m trying to go with my head and focus on the first guy, because this could be a relationship with legs.
- 15
archaicslangA disreputable sporting character; a blackleg.
- 16
An extension of a steam boiler downward, in the form of a narrow space between vertical plates, sometimes nearly surrounding the furnace and ash pit, and serving to support the boiler.
- 17
In a grain elevator, the case containing the lower part of the belt which carries the buckets.
- 18
ball-gamescricketgamesDenotes the half of the field on the same side as the batsman's legs; the left side for a right-handed batsman.
- ;
- Ponsonby-Smythe hit a thumping drive through the leg fielders.
- 19
communicationselectrical-engineeringengineeringA branch or lateral circuit connecting an instrument with the main line.
- 20
businesselectrical-engineeringelectricityA branch circuit; one phase of a polyphase system.
- 21
businessfinanceAn underlying instrument of a derivatives strategy.
- 22
slanggovernmentmilitarypoliticsAn army soldier assigned to a paratrooper unit who has not yet been qualified as a paratrooper.
- Which was lower than whale shit in the eyes of any paratrooper; it would have been a disgrace to be a leg.
- 23
archaicA gesture of submission; a bow or curtsey. Chiefly in phrase make a leg.
- Hickman came in, making his legs, and stroking his cravat and ruffles.
- 24
journalismmediaA column, as a unit of length of text as laid out.
- A leg is one column of a story. It has two legs if it is set in two columns and three legs if it is set in three columns. Avoid legs longer than 10 inches and shorter than 1 inch.
- 25
Synonym of leg up (“forming a step for a person's feet with one's hands”).
- The street was deserted. We acted quickly. Josiah gave me a leg. I threw my jacket over the broken glass […]
- 26
gamblinggamesAn individual bet in a parlay (a series of bets where the stake and winnings are cumulatively carried forward).
- If one leg from your 2-way parlay pushes and the other wins, your parlay bet wins and is paid off as if it's a straight bet (paying -110 or whatever the odds were).
- 27
archaicslangSynonym of blackleg (“a gambling cheat”).
legverb詞源 1/ˈlɛɡ/
- 1
To remove the legs from an animal carcass.
- 2
To build legs onto a platform or stage for support.
- 3
To put a series of three or more options strikes into the stock market.
- 4
To apply force using the leg (as in 'to leg a horse').
- 5
To thrust up or raise via the legs; to give a leg-up to.
- I was led along to a big lanky thing, and with my heart thumping I was legged on to his back.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。