1. 1n/liːk/韭蔥;西洋大蔥

    A vegetable with a long, thick white stem at the bottom and long flat green leaves at the top. It tastes and smells like an onion, and people usually cook it rather than eat it raw.

    leek 是歐美很常見的蔥屬蔬菜,中文叫韭蔥(市場上也寫西洋大蔥):下半截是一根又粗又白的莖,上半截是長長扁扁的深綠色葉子,味道像洋蔥,但溫和、帶點甜。台灣最容易對錯的是韭菜——韭菜英文是 Chinese chives,細細扁扁、整根都是綠的,沒有那截粗白莖;蔥(青蔥)則是 spring onion/scallion,整根細很多,常常生的撒上去。leek 是可數名詞,所以說 a leek、two leeks;下鍋的多半是白色那截,綠葉留著熬湯。

    示範例句 · Example

    Ren washed the leeks well, because sand often hides between the white layers.

    中文翻譯任把那些韭蔥洗得很乾淨,因為沙子常常躲在白色的層與層之間。

    常見搭配

    • add the leeks

      把韭蔥加進去(下鍋)

      to put leeks into a pan that is already cooking

      Melt the butter, then add the leeks.

    • leek and potato soup

      韭蔥馬鈴薯濃湯

      a thick soup made mainly from leeks and potatoes

      Leek and potato soup is warm, cheap and easy to make.

    • the white part of the leek

      韭蔥的白色部分(白莖)

      the thick pale stem at the bottom, the part people usually cook

      Use the white part of the leek and keep the green leaves for soup.

    • slice the leeks thinly

      把韭蔥切成薄片

      to cut leeks across into thin round pieces

      Slice the leeks thinly, then wash them one more time.

    • wash the leeks well

      把韭蔥洗乾淨

      to clean leeks carefully so no sand is left inside

      Wash the leeks well — sand gets in between the layers.

    • fry the leeks gently

      小火慢慢炒韭蔥

      to cook leeks slowly in a little oil or butter, without browning them

      Fry the leeks gently until they are soft and sweet.

    用法接近

    onionspring onionscallionchivesshallotgarlic

core核心畫面

You can think of it as a very tall, very fat spring onion: a thick white column at the bottom, flat green blades fanning out at the top, with a mild onion smell that only really comes out once you cook it.

一根被放大好幾倍的青蔥:下半截是粗粗白白、像柱子一樣結實的莖,上半截是扁扁的深綠色葉片往兩邊張開。切開來會看到一圈一圈的層,聞起來有洋蔥味,但比洋蔥溫和許多——而且它幾乎不生吃,多半是切成圈丟進湯裡、和馬鈴薯一起煮成濃湯,或墊在烤肉底下。因為葉子之間容易夾土,洗的時候要剖開沖過。順帶一提,leek 是威爾斯的國家象徵,所以在英國文化裡看到這個字,未必都在講菜。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

leeks

用法接近

onionspring onionscallionchivesshallotgarlic

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Leekname/liːk/

  • 1

    A town and civil parish with a town council in Staffordshire Moorlands district, Staffordshire, England (OS grid ref SJ9856).

  • 2

    A village and former municipality in Groningen province, Netherlands.

  • 3

    A surname.

leeknoun/liːk/

  • 1

    A vegetable of variety Allium ampeloprasum, having edible leaves and an onion-like bulb but with a milder flavour than the onion.

  • 2

    Any of several species of Allium, broadly resembling the domesticated plant in appearance in the wild.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。