真正的尊稱
身分卡遞給真的擁有那個身分的人,這是這個字本來的工作。
noun · C1
Used with your or her as a polite way of speaking to, or speaking about, a woman who holds the title Lady.
夫人(對貴族女性的尊稱)
You can think of ladyship as a rank held out in front of a person, like a small card you show instead of her name. That is why it nearly always comes after your or her: you do not call the woman, you name the standing she holds and hand it back to her. The same move makes his lordship and your majesty work. Hold that card out to someone who really has the rank and it is respect; hold it out to a friend who is keeping everyone waiting and the card is far too big, and the size of it is the joke.
From Middle English ladyschipe, ladyshipe; equivalent to lady plus the suffix -ship, which names a standing or condition (as in friendship, membership). So the word literally means 'the standing of being a lady'.
來自中古英語 ladyschipe,拆開是 lady 加上字尾 -ship。-ship 指的是一種身分或狀態,像 friendship、membership。所以這個字字面上就是「lady 這個身分」,正好對上把身分舉出來當稱呼的用法。
Wiktionary entry for 'ladyship' (kaikki extract, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1212698371:7207)
Two branches
真正的尊稱
身分卡遞給真的擁有那個身分的人,這是這個字本來的工作。
noun · C1
Used with your or her as a polite way of speaking to, or speaking about, a woman who holds the title Lady.
夫人(對貴族女性的尊稱)
借來開玩笑
同一張卡舉在沒有頭銜的人面前,落差就是笑點。
noun · C1
Used with her, in a joking way, about a woman or girl who is behaving as if she is too important to do ordinary things.
大小姐(開玩笑的說法)