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A killjoy is a person who spoils other people’s fun. When everyone else is laughing, dancing, or enjoying a party, the killjoy stops the pleasure — by complaining, by being very strict, or by bringing in something gloomy. People use it as a slightly name, often while teasing: “Don’t be such a killjoy.” It is not a swear word, but it is not a kind word either. You might call someone a killjoy for a small thing, like turning the music off, or for a bigger one, like shutting down a whole celebration. Though actually, the person getting that name may only be trying to be careful, fair, or quiet; the word shows how the others feel in that moment, not the whole truth about that person. It is a noun for a kind of person. Everyday English does not really use killjoy as a verb.
掃興的人;敗興的人
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
killjoynoun/ˈkɪlˌd͡ʒɔɪ/
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derogatoryA person who is anti-fun, or prevents others from having fun.
- “If you mean me, sir, I call you and every one else to the inspection of my professional life. As to Christian or unchristian, I repudiate your canting palavering Christianity; and as to the way in which I spend my income, it is not my principle to maintain thieves and cheat offspring of their due inheritance in order to support religion and set myself up as a saintly Killjoy....”
- What kill-joy have we here? […] I feel it in my bones some rascal is come to Galing, one that bringeth ill hap in his pocket and a shadow athwart the sun on this our day of festival.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。