- 1壓抑不住的、活力充沛的、樂觀開朗的
So full of energy, , and confidence that nothing can hold it down. To repress something is to push it down and keep it from coming out; 'irrepressible' says the pushing does not work. It describes people — an irrepressible child, an irrepressible host who keeps the whole table laughing — and also feelings that keep bubbling up: irrepressible laughter, an irrepressible grin, irrepressible optimism. It is warm and when used of a person, though it can carry a light 'this one is a handful' feeling too, the way you might say it about a lively student. It is a fairly formal, written word, and you meet it most in profiles, , and sports writing. Note that its parent word 'repress' is usually negative (repress a people, repress a memory), so the whole word carries a faint sense of spirit that refused to be crushed.
組成ir- ('not') + repressible ('able to be pushed down'), from re- ('back, down') + press + -ible.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
irrepressibleadj
- 1
Not containable or controllable.
- [...] here the two friends burst into a variety of giggles, and glanced from time to time, over the tops of their pocket-handkerchiefs, at Nicholas, who from a state of unmixed astonishment, gradually fell into one of irrepressible laughter [...]
- 2
Especially high-spirited, outspoken, or insistent.
- The irrepressible landlady gave the freest expression to her feelings.
- Schomberg, [...] an irrepressible retailer of all the scandalous gossip of the place, would, with both elbows on the table, impart an adorned version of the story to any guest who cared to imbibe knowledge along with the more costly liquors.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。