- 1nC1
/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/ · /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə/
The basic systems and structures a country or group needs to work well, such as roads, railways, power, and water.
基礎建設
核心畫面
Picture everything a city needs before anything else can happen: roads, , cables, rails, power. None of it is what people come for, and all of it has to be there first. Infrastructure is the name for that underneath layer — the part you only notice when it stops working.
可以想成：一座城市在其他事情發生之前必須先有的東西——道路、水管、電纜、鐵軌、電力。沒有人是為了這些而來，但少了它們…更多收起
可以想成：一座城市在其他事情發生之前必須先有的東西——道路、水管、電纜、鐵軌、電力。沒有人是為了這些而來，但少了它們，其他都做不成。infrastructure 就是替這層「底下的東西」取的名字：平常不會注意，壞掉的時候才會被看見。原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
infrastructurenoun/ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/
- 1
mathematicssciencessystems-theoryAn underlying base or foundation for a building, organization, or system.
- Near-synonyms: understructure, underpinnings, underbuilding, underframework
- The parasitic tyranny's infrastructure depends on secrecy in order to be effective.
- 2
The facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society.
- Meronyms: (literally, large objects and portions thereof) structures, substructures, understructures, superstructures
- If we don't spend money to maintain our infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, water mains, sewers, and electrical grids, then it will begin to fail us.
資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。