核心畫面

Picture a building still under construction: no walls, no glass, just the steel bones standing there — the beams and posts that decide where every floor and room will go. That skeleton holds everything else up and fixes the shape of what comes next. That is the picture inside framework, and it works the same way when the thing being held up is an argument or a law instead of a roof.

可以想成:一棟還在蓋的房子,牆和玻璃都還沒上,只剩鋼骨立在那裡——那些橫梁和柱子撐住整棟樓,也已經決定了每一層、每一更多收起可以想成:一棟還在蓋的房子,牆和玻璃都還沒上,只剩鋼骨立在那裡——那些橫梁和柱子撐住整棟樓,也已經決定了每一層、每一間房會落在哪裡。framework 的畫面比較像那副骨架:它自己不是成品,但成品得靠它站著,也得照它的形狀長。把撐起來的東西從屋頂換成一套想法或一部法律,這個字的用法完全一樣。

From the picture

撐住思考與制度的架構

把鋼骨換成看不見的東西:一組想法、規則或制度也一樣在「撐住」和「定形」——它不是內容本身,而是內容能長在上面的那副骨架。

set of guiding ideas · noun · C2

A set of ideas, rules, or beliefs that you use to plan or make decisions about something.

框架 / 架構

Also in this word

supporting structure · noun · C2

The main supporting parts of a building, vehicle, or object, that hold the rest together.

骨架 / 結構

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

frameworknoun/ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/

  • 1

    A support structure comprising joined parts or conglomerated particles and intervening open spaces of similar or larger size.

  • 2

    The arrangement of support beams that represent a building's general shape and size.

  • 3

    The larger branches of a tree that determine its shape.

  • 4

    A basic conceptual structure.

    • These ‘three principles of connexion’ compose the framework of principles in Hume's account of the association of ideas.
    • He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record. With this biological framework in place, Corning endeavors to show that the capitalist system as currently practiced in the United States and elsewhere is manifestly unfair.
  • 5

    computingengineeringmathematicsA reusable piece of code (and, sometimes, other utilities) providing a standard environment within which an application can be implemented.

  • 6

    grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsAn established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。