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To indict someone is to officially charge them with a serious crime, in the formal way a legal system demands. In the United States this often happens through a grand jury — a group of citizens who decide whether there is enough to accuse someone in writing.
To indict someone isindict某人的意思是 to officially charge them with a serious crime正式指控他們犯了重罪 in the formal way a legal system demands用法律制度要求的正式方式 In the United States在美國 this often happens through a grand jury這常常是透過大陪審團進行的 a group of citizens who decide whether there is enough to accuse someone in writing一群公民決定證據夠不夠、能不能用書面正式起訴某人
Being indicted does not mean the person has been found guilty; it means the state is now formally accusing them and a trial can follow.
Being indicted被起訴 does not mean the person has been found guilty不代表這個人已經被判有罪 it means而是代表 the state is now formally accusing them國家現在正式提出指控 and a trial can follow接下來可以進行審判
The word belongs to news and law, especially US (and some other) court procedure; ordinary talk more often says charge.
The word belongs to news and law這個字用在新聞和法律裡 especially US (and some other) court procedure尤其是美國(和其他一些地方)的法庭程序 ordinary talk日常說法 more often says charge比較常用 charge(指控)這個字
Say in-DITE: the c is silent. English took the word from Old French, not straight from Latin; later writers put a c in the spelling to make it look more Latin, but they did not change how people said it. It is a of the rare verb indite (to write or compose), which you almost never need.
Say in-DITE唸法是 in-DITE the c is silentc不發音 English took the word from Old French英文這個字是從古法文來的 not straight from Latin不是直接從拉丁文來的 later writers put a c in the spelling後來的作者在拼字裡加了個c to make it look more Latin讓它看起來更像拉丁文 but they did not change how people said it但沒有改變大家的唸法 It is a doublet of the rare verb indite它和少見的動詞indite是一對雙生詞 (to write or compose)(意思是書寫、寫作) which you almost never need這個字你幾乎用不到
組成From Middle English enditen (“to accuse”), from Old French enditer, from Late Latin indictāre, from Latin in- + dicere (“to say”), or in- + dictāre. Doublet of indite. The silent c is a later spelling meant to look Latin.
同家族的字
- indictmentthe noun: the official written charge
- indictabledescribes an offence serious enough to be indicted
- inditea rare doublet meaning to write or compose, not to charge in court
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
indictverb/ɪnˈdaɪt/
- 1
To accuse of wrongdoing; charge.
- a book that indicts modern values
- Co-writer Jonathan Keasey has said the film will aim to indict “our nonstop, 24-7 media cycle that convicts and ruins the lives of so many people without any due process”.
- 2
lawTo make a formal accusation or indictment for a crime against (a party) by the findings of a jury, especially a grand jury.
- his former manager was indicted for fraud
- Having been indicted by the U.S. government for violating the anti-Serbian sanctions, Bobby blamed Jews and the N.Y. Times, "which is controlled by rich Jews."
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。