- 1
To immunize someone is to protect them from a particular illness by giving them a vaccine. The vaccine helps the body learn how to fight that illness, so they are much less likely to get very sick from it later. This is the American spelling; British English . Doctors, nurses, and news reports use this word. Friends more often say vaccinate, or give a shot.
接種疫苗;使免疫
組成From French immuniser; equivalent to immune + -ize.
同家族的字
- immunisethe same word in British spelling
- immunethe adjective — protected from a disease
- immunitythe noun — the body’s protection against a disease
- immunizationthe noun — the process of giving this protection
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
immunizeverb/ˈɪm.ju.naɪz/
- 1
To make someone or something immune to something.
- It is now clear that the brevity of an indecent broadcast – be it word or image – cannot immunize it from FCC censure.
- 2
To inoculate someone, and thus produce immunity from a disease.
- This kind of warfare [i.e., biological] would have us devouring the world’s children in a manner of speaking and those who are immunologically impaired, presuming we were going to immunize our own population but not those of the antagonist. Thus we would be conducting warfare which by definition would be indiscriminate rather than selective. We would lose control of the evolution of the bacteria that we would be releasing in the multitrillions.
- At issue is the so-called MMR vaccine, which immunizes children against measles, mumps and rubella, three potentially deadly diseases that were once common and have been mostly wiped out.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。